![](/images/graphics-bg.png)
Gaseous Pollutants and Particulate Matter (PM) in Ambient Air and the Number of New Cases of Type 1 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents in the Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland
المؤلفون المشاركون
Brandt, Agnieszka
Michalska, Małgorzata
Wąż, Piotr
Bartoszewicz, Maria
Ślęzak, Daniel
Robakowska, Marlena
Zorena, Katarzyna
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2020، العدد 2020 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2020)، ص ص. 1-7، 7ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2020-02-11
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
7
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
The increase in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) incidence in children is worrying and not yet fully explored.
It is suggested that probably air pollution exposure could contribute to the development of T1DM.
The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between the concentration of gaseous pollutants including, nitrogen dioxide (NO2), nitric oxides (NOx), sulphur dioxide (SO2), carbon monoxide (CO), and particulate matter (PM) in the air, and the number of new cases of T1DM in children.
The number of new cases of T1DM was obtained from the Clinic of Paediatrics, Diabetology, and Endocrinology, Medical University of Gdańsk.
The number of children of 0–18 years old in Pomeranian Voivodeship was acquired from the Statistical Yearbook.
The concentrations of PM10 absorbance, NO2, NOx, SO2, and CO were measured at 41 measuring posts, between 1 January 2015 and 31 December 2016.
It was detected that the average annual concentration of PM10 was higher than the value acceptable to the WHO.
Furthermore, the average 24-hour concentration of PM10 was 92 μg/m3 and was higher compared to the acceptable value of 50 μg/m3 (acc.
to EU and WHO).
Moreover, the number of new cases of T1DM showed a correlation with the annual average concentration of PM10 (β = 2.396, p<0.001), SO2 (β = 2.294, p<0.001), and CO (β = 2.452, p<0.001).
High exposure to gaseous pollutants and particulate matter in ambient air may be one of the factors contributing to the risk of developing T1DM in children.
Therefore, it is important to take action to decrease air pollutant emissions in Poland.
It is crucial to gradually but consistently eliminate the use of solid fuels, such as coal and wood in households, in favour of natural gas and electricity.
The development of new technologies to improve air quality, such as “best available techniques” (BAT) or renewable energy sources (water, wind, and solar generation) is of critical importance as well.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Michalska, Małgorzata& Zorena, Katarzyna& Wąż, Piotr& Bartoszewicz, Maria& Brandt, Agnieszka& Ślęzak, Daniel…[et al.]. 2020. Gaseous Pollutants and Particulate Matter (PM) in Ambient Air and the Number of New Cases of Type 1 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents in the Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1131799
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Michalska, Małgorzata…[et al.]. Gaseous Pollutants and Particulate Matter (PM) in Ambient Air and the Number of New Cases of Type 1 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents in the Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland. BioMed Research International No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1131799
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Michalska, Małgorzata& Zorena, Katarzyna& Wąż, Piotr& Bartoszewicz, Maria& Brandt, Agnieszka& Ślęzak, Daniel…[et al.]. Gaseous Pollutants and Particulate Matter (PM) in Ambient Air and the Number of New Cases of Type 1 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents in the Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland. BioMed Research International. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1131799
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1131799
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
![](/images/ebook-kashef.png)
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
![](/images/kashef-image.png)