The Discriminative Lexicon: A Unified Computational Model for the Lexicon and Lexical Processing in Comprehension and Production Grounded Not in (De)Composition but in Linear Discriminative Learning
المؤلفون المشاركون
Baayen, R. Harald
Chuang, Yu-Ying
Shafaei-Bajestan, Elnaz
Blevins, James P.
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2019، العدد 2019 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2019)، ص ص. 1-39، 39ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2019-01-01
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
39
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
The discriminative lexicon is introduced as a mathematical and computational model of the mental lexicon.
This novel theory is inspired by word and paradigm morphology but operationalizes the concept of proportional analogy using the mathematics of linear algebra.
It embraces the discriminative perspective on language, rejecting the idea that words’ meanings are compositional in the sense of Frege and Russell and arguing instead that the relation between form and meaning is fundamentally discriminative.
The discriminative lexicon also incorporates the insight from machine learning that end-to-end modeling is much more effective than working with a cascade of models targeting individual subtasks.
The computational engine at the heart of the discriminative lexicon is linear discriminative learning: simple linear networks are used for mapping form onto meaning and meaning onto form, without requiring the hierarchies of post-Bloomfieldian ‘hidden’ constructs such as phonemes, morphemes, and stems.
We show that this novel model meets the criteria of accuracy (it properly recognizes words and produces words correctly), productivity (the model is remarkably successful in understanding and producing novel complex words), and predictivity (it correctly predicts a wide array of experimental phenomena in lexical processing).
The discriminative lexicon does not make use of static representations that are stored in memory and that have to be accessed in comprehension and production.
It replaces static representations by states of the cognitive system that arise dynamically as a consequence of external or internal stimuli.
The discriminative lexicon brings together visual and auditory comprehension as well as speech production into an integrated dynamic system of coupled linear networks.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Baayen, R. Harald& Chuang, Yu-Ying& Shafaei-Bajestan, Elnaz& Blevins, James P.. 2019. The Discriminative Lexicon: A Unified Computational Model for the Lexicon and Lexical Processing in Comprehension and Production Grounded Not in (De)Composition but in Linear Discriminative Learning. Complexity،Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-39.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1131966
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Baayen, R. Harald…[et al.]. The Discriminative Lexicon: A Unified Computational Model for the Lexicon and Lexical Processing in Comprehension and Production Grounded Not in (De)Composition but in Linear Discriminative Learning. Complexity No. 2019 (2019), pp.1-39.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1131966
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Baayen, R. Harald& Chuang, Yu-Ying& Shafaei-Bajestan, Elnaz& Blevins, James P.. The Discriminative Lexicon: A Unified Computational Model for the Lexicon and Lexical Processing in Comprehension and Production Grounded Not in (De)Composition but in Linear Discriminative Learning. Complexity. 2019. Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-39.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1131966
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1131966
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر