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Secular Changes of Adiposity in Czech Children Aged from 3 to 6 Years: Latent Obesity in Preschool Age
المؤلفون المشاركون
Sedlak, Petr
Dvořáková, Hana
Procházková, Lucie
Cvrčková, Lucie
Pařízková, Jana
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2017، العدد 2017 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2017)، ص ص. 1-9، 9ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2017-11-15
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
9
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
BMI, skinfold thickness, and circumferential measures were assessed in groups of normal healthy Czech boys (n=1764) and girls (n=1762) 3–6 years of age in the late 1950s and 1960s (sample C), in the 1990s (sample B), and in 2014–2016 (sample A).
During these decades BMI has not changed significantly, and in selected groups (boys 3, 5, and 6, girls 3 and 6 years) it was most recently found to be significantly lower (P≤0.05).
Subscapular, suprailiac, triceps, midthigh, and above patella skinfold thicknesses significantly increased in sample A as compared to sample C (P≤0.001).
Comparison of the same skinfolds measured in the nineties (sample B) and more recently (sample A) showed similar increase of subcutaneous fat (P≤0.001).
The increase of adiposity characterized by skinfolds occurring in spite of not markedly changed BMI indicates significant changes of body composition—latent (also hidden) obesity.
The increase of adiposity was relatively greatest on the trunk (P≤0.001)—which is considered a marker of the greatest health risk.
The decrease of femoral circumference (P≤0.05) along with simultaneous increase of thigh skinfold (P≤0.01) revealed the decrease of muscle mass in the lower extremity, obviously due to the reduction of weight-transferring physical activity.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Sedlak, Petr& Pařízková, Jana& Procházková, Lucie& Cvrčková, Lucie& Dvořáková, Hana. 2017. Secular Changes of Adiposity in Czech Children Aged from 3 to 6 Years: Latent Obesity in Preschool Age. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1134800
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Sedlak, Petr…[et al.]. Secular Changes of Adiposity in Czech Children Aged from 3 to 6 Years: Latent Obesity in Preschool Age. BioMed Research International No. 2017 (2017), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1134800
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Sedlak, Petr& Pařízková, Jana& Procházková, Lucie& Cvrčková, Lucie& Dvořáková, Hana. Secular Changes of Adiposity in Czech Children Aged from 3 to 6 Years: Latent Obesity in Preschool Age. BioMed Research International. 2017. Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1134800
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1134800
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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