Anxiolytics, Sedatives, and Hypnotics Prescribed by Dentists in Brazil in 2010
المؤلفون المشاركون
Lino, Patrícia Azevedo
Martins, Maria Auxiliadora Parreiras
Silva, Maria Elisa de Souza e
de Abreu, Mauro Henrique Nogueira Guimarães
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2017، العدد 2017 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2017)، ص ص. 1-5، 5ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2017-05-30
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
5
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Objective.
To describe dental prescriptions for anxiolytics, sedatives, and hypnotics for Brazilian outpatients in 2010.
Methods.
A cross-sectional study was conducted using data on the use of anxiolytics, sedatives, and hypnotics from the Brazilian Health Surveillance Agency, Brazil, 2010.
For each prescription, prescribed drugs and the prescribed amount were identified.
Prescribed medications were classified according to Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical code.
We calculated the number of Defined Daily Doses (DDD) for anxiolytics, sedatives, and hypnotics by code, their mean DDD, and DDD per inhabitant per year.
Results.
There were 16,436 prescriptions dispensed, including anxiolytics, sedatives, and hypnotics.
These prescriptions corresponded to 3,555,780.50 mg, distributed as 2,286,200.50 mg (64.30%) of anxiolytics and 1,269,580.00 mg (35.70%) of sedatives and hypnotics.
This amount allowed treating approximately 474,106 individuals (number of DDD).
The anxiolytics most frequently dispensed were bromazepam (25.30%), alprazolam (19.19%), and diazepam (15.60%).
Sedatives and hypnotics mostly prescribed were zolpidem (9.55%), midazolam (6.99%), and flunitrazepam (2.14%).
The per capita rates (100,000 inhabitants) of anxiolytics and sedatives/hypnotics were 6.83 and 1.78, respectively.
Conclusions.
Benzodiazepines and derivatives were the most frequently prescribed drugs.
There was a low rate of dental prescriptions for anxiolytics, sedatives, and hypnotics, although excessive doses were concentrated in the same prescription.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Lino, Patrícia Azevedo& Martins, Maria Auxiliadora Parreiras& Silva, Maria Elisa de Souza e& de Abreu, Mauro Henrique Nogueira Guimarães. 2017. Anxiolytics, Sedatives, and Hypnotics Prescribed by Dentists in Brazil in 2010. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1135464
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Lino, Patrícia Azevedo…[et al.]. Anxiolytics, Sedatives, and Hypnotics Prescribed by Dentists in Brazil in 2010. BioMed Research International No. 2017 (2017), pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1135464
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Lino, Patrícia Azevedo& Martins, Maria Auxiliadora Parreiras& Silva, Maria Elisa de Souza e& de Abreu, Mauro Henrique Nogueira Guimarães. Anxiolytics, Sedatives, and Hypnotics Prescribed by Dentists in Brazil in 2010. BioMed Research International. 2017. Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1135464
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1135464
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر