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Effects of Gait Self-Efficacy and Lower-Extremity Physical Function on Dual-Task Performance in Older Adults
المؤلفون المشاركون
Ehlers, Diane K.
Banducci, Sarah E.
Daugherty, Ana M.
Awick, Elizabeth A.
Porter, Gwenndolyn C.
Burzynska, Agnieszka
Shen, Sa
Kramer, Arthur F.
Fanning, Jason
McAuley, Edward
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2017، العدد 2017 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2017)، ص ص. 1-10، 10ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2017-02-01
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
10
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Objectives.
Despite evidence of self-efficacy and physical function’s influences on functional limitations in older adults, few studies have examined relationships in the context of complex, real-world tasks.
The present study tested the roles of self-efficacy and physical function in predicting older adults’ street-crossing performance in single- and dual-task simulations.
Methods.
Lower-extremity physical function, gait self-efficacy, and street-crossing success ratio were assessed in 195 older adults (60–79 years old) at baseline of a randomized exercise trial.
During the street-crossing task, participants walked on a self-propelled treadmill in a virtual reality environment.
Participants crossed the street without distraction (single-task trials) and conversed on a cell phone (dual-task trials).
Structural equation modeling was used to test hypothesized associations independent of demographic and clinical covariates.
Results.
Street-crossing performance was better on single-task trials when compared with dual-task trials.
Direct effects of self-efficacy and physical function on success ratio were observed in dual-task trials only.
The total effect of self-efficacy was significant in both conditions.
The indirect path through physical function was evident in the dual-task condition only.
Conclusion.
Physical function can predict older adults’ performance on high fidelity simulations of complex, real-world tasks.
Perceptions of function (i.e., self-efficacy) may play an even greater role.
The trial is registered with United States National Institutes of Health ClinicalTrials.gov (ID: NCT01472744; Fit & Active Seniors Trial).
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Ehlers, Diane K.& Banducci, Sarah E.& Daugherty, Ana M.& Fanning, Jason& Awick, Elizabeth A.& Porter, Gwenndolyn C.…[et al.]. 2017. Effects of Gait Self-Efficacy and Lower-Extremity Physical Function on Dual-Task Performance in Older Adults. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1139155
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Ehlers, Diane K.…[et al.]. Effects of Gait Self-Efficacy and Lower-Extremity Physical Function on Dual-Task Performance in Older Adults. BioMed Research International No. 2017 (2017), pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1139155
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Ehlers, Diane K.& Banducci, Sarah E.& Daugherty, Ana M.& Fanning, Jason& Awick, Elizabeth A.& Porter, Gwenndolyn C.…[et al.]. Effects of Gait Self-Efficacy and Lower-Extremity Physical Function on Dual-Task Performance in Older Adults. BioMed Research International. 2017. Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1139155
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1139155
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
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