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The Role of Adverse Childhood Experience on Depression Symptom, Prevalence, and Severity among School Going Adolescents
المؤلفون المشاركون
Tsehay, Mekonnen
Necho, Mogesie
Mekonnen, Werkua
المصدر
Depression Research and Treatment
العدد
المجلد 2020، العدد 2020 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2020)، ص ص. 1-9، 9ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2020-03-18
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
9
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background and Objectives.
Adverse childhood experiences include stressful and potentially traumatic events associated with a higher risk of long-term behavioral problems and chronic illnesses.
In this study, we had estimated the prevalence of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and association with depression symptoms prevalence and severity as a function of ACE counts.
Methods.
A cross-sectional school-based study was employed.
Five hundred forty-six secondary school students were selected using multistage sampling technique from 5 selected secondary schools.
We obtained retrospective information on adverse childhood experiences of adolescents by ACEs, self-reported 10-item questionnaire, and current depression prevalence and severity by PHQ-9.
Multivariate linear regression models were used to estimate child depression severity by retrospective ACE count.
Results.
Among the 546 adolescents who participated in this study, 285 (50.7%) of the participants answered yes to at least one or more questions among the total 10 questions of ACEs.
Experiences of ACEs increased the risk for depressive symptoms, with unstandardized β = 1.123 (β = 1.123, 95% CI (0.872, 1.373).
We found a strong, dose–response relationship between the ACE score and the probability of lifetime and recent depressive disorders (p<0.0001).
Conclusions.
The number of ACEs has a graded relationship to both the prevalence and severity of depressive symptoms.
These results suggest that exposure to ACEs is associated with an increased risk of depressive symptoms up to decades after their occurrence.
Early recognition of childhood abuse and appropriate intervention may thus play an important role in the prevention of depressive disorders throughout the life span.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Tsehay, Mekonnen& Necho, Mogesie& Mekonnen, Werkua. 2020. The Role of Adverse Childhood Experience on Depression Symptom, Prevalence, and Severity among School Going Adolescents. Depression Research and Treatment،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1154377
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Tsehay, Mekonnen…[et al.]. The Role of Adverse Childhood Experience on Depression Symptom, Prevalence, and Severity among School Going Adolescents. Depression Research and Treatment No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1154377
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Tsehay, Mekonnen& Necho, Mogesie& Mekonnen, Werkua. The Role of Adverse Childhood Experience on Depression Symptom, Prevalence, and Severity among School Going Adolescents. Depression Research and Treatment. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1154377
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1154377
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
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