The Effect of Poor Social Support on Depression among HIVAIDS Patients in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
المؤلفون المشاركون
Tusa, Biruk Shalmeno
Weldesenbet, Adisu Birhanu
Kebede, Sewnet Adem
المصدر
Depression Research and Treatment
العدد
المجلد 2020، العدد 2020 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2020)، ص ص. 1-8، 8ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2020-12-09
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
8
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background.
Low- and middle-income countries of which Ethiopia is one bears the high burden of depression among human immune deficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) patients.
Several factors have been identified as being associated with increased depression among HIV/AIDS patients including poor social support.
However, studies examining the effect of poor social support on depression among HIV/AIDS patients in Ethiopia have had inconsistent findings.
This systematic review and meta-analysis is therefore aimed at estimating the pooled effect of poor social support on depression among HIV/AIDS patients in Ethiopia.
Methods.
All relevant articles published prior to July 1, 2020, were retrieved from scientific databases: PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar systematically.
The identified studies reporting the association of depression and poor social support among HIV patients in Ethiopia were included.
I2 tests were used to assess the heterogeneity of the studies.
Subgroup analysis was done based on tools to determine how pooled estimates of depression vary across tools.
The pooled estimate of association between poor social support and depression was reported.
Results.
The aggregated meta-analysis revealed a higher odds of depression among patients with poor social support than those who had strong social support (OR: 2.31, 95% CI: 1.69, 2.93).
The pooled prevalence of depression among HIV/AIDS patients in Ethiopia was 38.93% (95%: CI: 32.01, 45.84); (I2=94.44%, p≤0.001).
The subgroup analysis was performed based on tools, and the result showed that the highest pooled prevalence (44.42%) was among primary studies that used the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) tool.
Conclusions.
Human immune deficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) patients with poor social support were more likely to develop depression.
The pooled prevalence of depression among HIV/AIDS patient was high in Ethiopia.
The highest prevalence of depression was observed among studies that used HADS to screen depression.
Therefore, we recommend integration of mental health and psychosocial support services into the HIV/AIDS care.
Prevention of HIV/AIDS-related stigma for people with HIV/AIDS is also needed to reduce the impact of poor social support.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Weldesenbet, Adisu Birhanu& Kebede, Sewnet Adem& Tusa, Biruk Shalmeno. 2020. The Effect of Poor Social Support on Depression among HIVAIDS Patients in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Depression Research and Treatment،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1154380
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Weldesenbet, Adisu Birhanu…[et al.]. The Effect of Poor Social Support on Depression among HIVAIDS Patients in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Depression Research and Treatment No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1154380
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Weldesenbet, Adisu Birhanu& Kebede, Sewnet Adem& Tusa, Biruk Shalmeno. The Effect of Poor Social Support on Depression among HIVAIDS Patients in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Depression Research and Treatment. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1154380
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1154380
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر