Chronic Kidney Disease and Pulse Wave Velocity: A Narrative Review
المؤلفون المشاركون
Lioufas, Nicole
Cameron, James D.
Toussaint, Nigel D.
Hawley, Carmel M.
المصدر
International Journal of Hypertension
العدد
المجلد 2019، العدد 2019 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2019)، ص ص. 1-11، 11ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2019-02-17
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
11
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with excess cardiovascular mortality, resulting from both traditional and nontraditional, CKD-specific, cardiovascular risk factors.
Nontraditional risk factors include the entity Chronic Kidney Disease–Mineral and Bone Disorder (CKD-MBD) which is characterised by disorders of bone and mineral metabolism, including biochemical abnormalities of hyperphosphatemia and hyperparathyroidism, renal osteodystrophy, and vascular calcification.
Increased arterial stiffness in the CKD population can be attributed amongst other influences to progression of vascular calcification, with significant resultant contribution to the cardiovascular disease burden.
Pulse wave velocity (PWV) measured over the carotid-femoral arterial segments is the noninvasive gold-standard technique for measurement of aortic stiffness and has been suggested as a surrogate cardiovascular end-point.
A PWV value of 10 m/s or greater has been recommended as a suitable cut-off for an increased risk of cardiovascular mortality.
CKD is a risk factor for an excessive rate of increase in aortic stiffness, reflected by increases in PWV, and increased aortic PWV in CKD shows faster progression than for individuals with normal kidney function.
Patients with varying stages of CKD, as well as those on dialysis or with a kidney transplant, have different biological milieu which influence aortic stiffness and associated changes in PWV.
This review discusses the pathophysiology of arterial stiffness with CKD and outlines the literature on PWV across the spectrum of CKD, highlighting that determination of arterial stiffness using aortic PWV can be a useful diagnostic and prognostic tool for assessing cardiovascular disease in the CKD population.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Lioufas, Nicole& Hawley, Carmel M.& Cameron, James D.& Toussaint, Nigel D.. 2019. Chronic Kidney Disease and Pulse Wave Velocity: A Narrative Review. International Journal of Hypertension،Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1166080
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Lioufas, Nicole…[et al.]. Chronic Kidney Disease and Pulse Wave Velocity: A Narrative Review. International Journal of Hypertension No. 2019 (2019), pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1166080
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Lioufas, Nicole& Hawley, Carmel M.& Cameron, James D.& Toussaint, Nigel D.. Chronic Kidney Disease and Pulse Wave Velocity: A Narrative Review. International Journal of Hypertension. 2019. Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1166080
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1166080
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر