Association between Dietary Patterns and Precocious Puberty in Children: A Population-Based Study

المؤلفون المشاركون

Chen, Chang
Chen, Yao
Zhang, Yunting
Sun, Wanqi
Jiang, Yanrui
Song, Yuanjin
Zhu, Qi
Mei, Hao
Wang, Xiumin
Liu, Shijian
Jiang, Fan

المصدر

International Journal of Endocrinology

العدد

المجلد 2018، العدد 2018 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2018)، ص ص. 1-7، 7ص.

الناشر

Hindawi Publishing Corporation

تاريخ النشر

2018-01-16

دولة النشر

مصر

عدد الصفحات

7

التخصصات الرئيسية

الأحياء

الملخص EN

Objective.

The aim of the present study was to investigate the association between dietary patterns and precocious puberty among Shanghai children.

Methods.

A cross-sectional study was conducted among Shanghai children by multistage stratified cluster random sampling in June 2014.

Diet was assessed using a simplified food frequency questionnaire (FFQ).

Height, weight, and Tanner stages of breast development, pubic hair growth, and testicular volume were carefully measured.

Exploratory factor analysis was used to identify dietary patterns, and logistic regression analysis was used to assess the association between dietary patterns and precocious puberty.

Results.

Three distinct dietary patterns, “traditional diet,” “unhealthy diet,” and “protein diet,” were established.

Neither the “traditional diet” pattern nor the “protein diet” pattern showed any association with precocious puberty, taking gender, BMI, and adjustment factors into consideration.

The “unhealthy diet” pattern was significantly positively associated with precocious puberty in both boys (OR = 1.24, 95% CI = 1.02–1.51) and girls (OR = 1.31, 95% CI = 1.10–1.56).

The relationship remained positive only for girls (OR = 1.25, 95% CI = 1.04–1.49) after adjustment for age and BMI but statistically nonsignificant after further adjustment for socioeconomic factors in both boys and girls.

Conclusions.

Dietary patterns were found to be related to precocious puberty among Shanghai children.

نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)

Chen, Chang& Chen, Yao& Zhang, Yunting& Sun, Wanqi& Jiang, Yanrui& Song, Yuanjin…[et al.]. 2018. Association between Dietary Patterns and Precocious Puberty in Children: A Population-Based Study. International Journal of Endocrinology،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1171405

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)

Chen, Chang…[et al.]. Association between Dietary Patterns and Precocious Puberty in Children: A Population-Based Study. International Journal of Endocrinology No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1171405

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)

Chen, Chang& Chen, Yao& Zhang, Yunting& Sun, Wanqi& Jiang, Yanrui& Song, Yuanjin…[et al.]. Association between Dietary Patterns and Precocious Puberty in Children: A Population-Based Study. International Journal of Endocrinology. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1171405

نوع البيانات

مقالات

لغة النص

الإنجليزية

الملاحظات

Includes bibliographical references

رقم السجل

BIM-1171405