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Antibiotics Resistance and Biofilm Formation Capacity of Staphylococcus spp. Strains Isolated from Surfaces and Medicotechnical Materials
المؤلفون المشاركون
Baba-Moussa, Farid
Socohou, Akim
Degbey, Cyriaque
Nanoukon, Chimène
Chabi-Sika, Kamirou
Ahouandjinou, Hélène
Lehmane, Halfane
Baba-Moussa, Lamine
Sina, Haziz
المصدر
International Journal of Microbiology
العدد
المجلد 2020، العدد 2020 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2020)، ص ص. 1-6، 6ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2020-08-27
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
6
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Staphylococcus spp.
is most often implicated in nosocomial infections.
The objective of this study is to evaluate the susceptibility to antibiotics and the biofilm formation capacity of staphylococci species isolated from surfaces and medicotechnical materials at the university hospital center of Abomey-Calavi/Sô-Ava in Benin.
Samples were collected according to ISO/DIS14698-1 standard from the surfaces and medicotechnical materials by the dry swab method.
The isolation of Staphylococcus strains was performed on Chapman agar, and their identification was performed using microscopic and biochemical methods.
The susceptibility of Staphylococcus isolates to antibiotics was evaluated by the disc diffusion method according to EUCAST and CLSI recommendations.
The biofilm formation was qualitatively assessed using microplates.
Of the 128 surfaces and medicotechnical material samples analyzed, 77% were contaminated with Staphylococcus spp.
Thirteen species of Staphylococcus were isolated in different proportions but the pediatric department was the most contaminated (33%) by S.
aureus.
Resistance to antibiotics considerably varies according to the species of Staphylococcus.
However, antibiotics such as chloramphenicol and vancomycin are the most effective on S.
aureus, whereas coagulase-negative staphylococci developed less resistance to gentamycin and ciprofloxacin.
The biofilm test reveals that 37% of our isolated strains were biofilm formers.
Although regular monitoring of hospital hygiene is crucial, the optimal use of antibiotics is a cornerstone of reducing antimicrobial resistance.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Socohou, Akim& Sina, Haziz& Degbey, Cyriaque& Nanoukon, Chimène& Chabi-Sika, Kamirou& Ahouandjinou, Hélène…[et al.]. 2020. Antibiotics Resistance and Biofilm Formation Capacity of Staphylococcus spp. Strains Isolated from Surfaces and Medicotechnical Materials. International Journal of Microbiology،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1172199
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Socohou, Akim…[et al.]. Antibiotics Resistance and Biofilm Formation Capacity of Staphylococcus spp. Strains Isolated from Surfaces and Medicotechnical Materials. International Journal of Microbiology No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1172199
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Socohou, Akim& Sina, Haziz& Degbey, Cyriaque& Nanoukon, Chimène& Chabi-Sika, Kamirou& Ahouandjinou, Hélène…[et al.]. Antibiotics Resistance and Biofilm Formation Capacity of Staphylococcus spp. Strains Isolated from Surfaces and Medicotechnical Materials. International Journal of Microbiology. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1172199
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1172199
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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