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Bacterial Profile among Patients with Suspected Bloodstream Infections in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
المؤلفون المشاركون
Demis, Asmamaw
Alemnew, Birhan
Biazin, Habtamu
Abate Reta, Melese
المصدر
International Journal of Microbiology
العدد
المجلد 2020، العدد 2020 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2020)، ص ص. 1-12، 12ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2020-09-10
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
12
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Introduction.
The burden of bloodstream infections (BSIs) has been warranted in Ethiopia.
Globally, the emergency and raised resistance rate of bacterial antimicrobial resistance is becoming a prominent problem, and it is difficult to treat patients having sepsis.
In this review, we aimed to determine the pooled prevalence of bacterial isolates among presumptive patients with bloodstream infections in Ethiopia.
Methods.
A systematic search was performed from PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, HINARI, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar electronic databases using PRISMA guidelines.
The data analysis was carried out using STATATM version 14 after the records were cleaned and sorted out.
Results.
A total of 26 studies with 8,958 blood specimens and 2,382 culture-positive bacterial isolates were included for systematic review and meta-analysis.
The meta-analysis derived a pooled culture-positive bacterial prevalence which was 25.78% (95% CI: 21.55–30.01%).
The estimated pooled prevalence of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial isolates was 15.50% (95% CI: 12.84–18.15%) and 10.48 % (95% CI: 8.32–12.63%), respectively.
The two common Gram-positive bacteria isolated from patients suspected of BSIs were coagulase-negative Staphylococcus with a pooled prevalence of 5.75% (95% CI: 4.58–6.92%) and S.
aureus 7.04 % (95% CI: 5.37–8.72%).
Similarly, the common Gram-negative bacterial isolates and their estimated pooled prevalence were E.
coli 1.69% (95% CI: 1.21–2.16%), Klebsiella species 7.04 % (95% CI: 5.37–8.72%), Pseudomonas species 0.39% (95% CI: 0.08–0.70%), Salmonella species 1.09% (95% CI: 0.79–1.38%), and Streptococcus pyogenes 0.88% (95% CI: 0.54–1.22%).
Conclusion.
The prevalence of bacterial isolates among presumptive patients suspected to BSIs in Ethiopia remains high.
Furthermore, we found a remarkable variation in the pathogen distribution across the study setting.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Alemnew, Birhan& Biazin, Habtamu& Demis, Asmamaw& Abate Reta, Melese. 2020. Bacterial Profile among Patients with Suspected Bloodstream Infections in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. International Journal of Microbiology،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1172429
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Alemnew, Birhan…[et al.]. Bacterial Profile among Patients with Suspected Bloodstream Infections in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. International Journal of Microbiology No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1172429
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Alemnew, Birhan& Biazin, Habtamu& Demis, Asmamaw& Abate Reta, Melese. Bacterial Profile among Patients with Suspected Bloodstream Infections in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. International Journal of Microbiology. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1172429
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1172429
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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