Effects of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibition on Glucose Metabolism, Liver Function, Ascites, and Hemodynamics in a Mouse Model of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Type 2 Diabetes
المؤلفون المشاركون
Tsubakimoto, Maho
Yabiku, Koichi
Nakamoto, Keiko
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2020، العدد 2020 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2020)، ص ص. 1-15، 15ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2020-12-29
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
15
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Many blood glucose-lowering drugs cannot be used once patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease develop nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
Therefore, such patients often require insulin treatment.
We aimed to determine the effect of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) dapagliflozin monotherapy on glucose metabolism in a mouse model of NASH/T2D, with a focus on its diuretic effects.
To imitate ascites and to determine its severity by imaging, meglumine sodium amidotrizoate (MSA) was infused into the abdominal cavities of mice.
The reduction in ascites induced by dapagliflozin was compared with that induced by furosemide using microcomputed tomography.
The effects of each drug on hemodynamics were also compared.
A dapagliflozin-related improvement in glucose tolerance was achieved in mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD) or an HFD + methionine-and-choline-deficient diet (MCDD).
In dapagliflozin-treated NASH mice, hypoglycemia was not identified during 24-hour casual blood glucose monitoring.
In the dapagliflozin and furosemide-treated groups, the time taken for the resolution of artificial ascites was significantly shorter than in the untreated group, and there were no significant differences between these groups.
Furosemide significantly reduced the blood pressure and significantly increased the heart rate of the mice.
Dapagliflozin caused a mild decrease in systolic, but not diastolic blood pressure, and the heart rate and circulating catecholamine and renin-aldosterone concentrations were unaffected.
Dapagliflozin treatment improved glycemic control in the NASH mice versus untreated mice.
Thus, dapagliflozin had a prompt diuretic effect but did not adversely affect the hemodynamics of mice with NASH and T2D.
Therefore, it may be useful for the treatment of patients with both T2D and liver cirrhosis.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Yabiku, Koichi& Nakamoto, Keiko& Tsubakimoto, Maho. 2020. Effects of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibition on Glucose Metabolism, Liver Function, Ascites, and Hemodynamics in a Mouse Model of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Type 2 Diabetes. Journal of Diabetes Research،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-15.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1182897
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Yabiku, Koichi…[et al.]. Effects of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibition on Glucose Metabolism, Liver Function, Ascites, and Hemodynamics in a Mouse Model of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Type 2 Diabetes. Journal of Diabetes Research No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-15.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1182897
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Yabiku, Koichi& Nakamoto, Keiko& Tsubakimoto, Maho. Effects of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibition on Glucose Metabolism, Liver Function, Ascites, and Hemodynamics in a Mouse Model of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Type 2 Diabetes. Journal of Diabetes Research. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-15.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1182897
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1182897
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر