![](/images/graphics-bg.png)
Prevalence of Diabetes and Associated Risk Factors among a Group of Prisoners in the Yaoundé Central Prison
المؤلفون المشاركون
Sobngwi, Eugene
Simeni Njonnou, Sylvain Raoul
Boombhi, Jérôme
Etoa Etoga, Martine Claude
Tiodoung Timnou, Aimée
Jingi, Ahmadou Musa
Nkem Efon, Kevin
Mbono Samba Eloumba, Esther Astrid
Ntsama Essomba, Marie-Josiane
Kengni Kebiwo, Odette
Tsitsol Meke, Alice Ninon
Talbit Ndjonya, Stéphane
Dehayem Yefou, Mesmin
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2020، العدد 2020 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2020)، ص ص. 1-8، 8ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2020-01-25
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
8
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background.
Diabetes is a public health problem worldwide, associated with increased morbidity and mortality.
According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) 2017 data, around 425 million people worldwide suffer from diabetes.
This number is expected to increase to 629 million in 2045.
Various occidental studies reported the increased prevalence and lower control of diabetes among prisoners.
However, there is no data on the characteristics of inmates with diabetes in sub-Saharan Africa.
Methods.
A cross-sectional study among incarcerated detainees from the Yaoundé Central Prison was conducted from January to July 2017.
Diabetes was defined according to the American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria.
Analyzed variables included phenotypic characteristics, lifestyle, the reason for detention, the sentence severity, and the length of detention.
Results.
We recruited 437 inmates (344 men) with an average age of 37.0 (95% CI: 35.9-38.3) years.
The most frequent age group was 20 to 39 years with 281 (64.7%) inmates, and the mean prison stay was 29.1 (95% CI: 25.7-32.8) months.
The prevalence of diabetes in the Yaoundé Central Prison was 9.4%.
The main cardiovascular risk factors were a sedentary lifestyle (91.1%), hypertension (39.6%), smoking (31.6%), and alcohol consumption (28.1%).
Hypertension (p=0.005), obesity (p=0.0006), smoking (p=0.04), sedentary lifestyle (p=0.04), major crime (p=0.007), and minor crime (p=0.003) were associated with diabetes in univariate analysis.
In multivariate analysis, only obesity and sedentary lifestyle were associated with diabetes.
Conclusion.
Diabetes prevalence in the Yaoundé Central Prison was high, at 9.4%, compared to that in the general population.
It was associated with other classical cardiovascular risk factors and factors linked to the sentence (minor and major crimes).
This trial is registered with CE00617/CRERSHC/2016.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Simeni Njonnou, Sylvain Raoul& Boombhi, Jérôme& Etoa Etoga, Martine Claude& Tiodoung Timnou, Aimée& Jingi, Ahmadou Musa& Nkem Efon, Kevin…[et al.]. 2020. Prevalence of Diabetes and Associated Risk Factors among a Group of Prisoners in the Yaoundé Central Prison. Journal of Diabetes Research،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1183180
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Simeni Njonnou, Sylvain Raoul…[et al.]. Prevalence of Diabetes and Associated Risk Factors among a Group of Prisoners in the Yaoundé Central Prison. Journal of Diabetes Research No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1183180
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Simeni Njonnou, Sylvain Raoul& Boombhi, Jérôme& Etoa Etoga, Martine Claude& Tiodoung Timnou, Aimée& Jingi, Ahmadou Musa& Nkem Efon, Kevin…[et al.]. Prevalence of Diabetes and Associated Risk Factors among a Group of Prisoners in the Yaoundé Central Prison. Journal of Diabetes Research. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1183180
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1183180
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
![](/images/ebook-kashef.png)
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
![](/images/kashef-image.png)