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Joint Effect of Maternal Tobacco Smoking and Pregestational Diabetes on Preterm Births and Congenital Anomalies: A Population-Based Study in Northern Italy
المؤلفون المشاركون
Vinceti, Marco
Borsari, Lucia
Werler, Martha M.
Rothman, Kenneth J.
Malavolti, Marcella
Rodolfi, Rossella
De Girolamo, Gianfranco
Nicolini, Fausto
Malagoli, Carlotta
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2018، العدد 2018 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2018)، ص ص. 1-7، 7ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2018-06-28
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
7
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Smoking and pregestational diabetes (PGD) are recognized risk factors for adverse pregnancy outcomes, but to date, no population-based study has investigated their joint effects.
Using hospital discharges, we identified all women with PGD delivering in Emilia-Romagna region during 2007–2010 matched 1 : 5 with parturients without diabetes.
Our study endpoints were preterm births and congenital anomalies.
We measured interaction between PGD and maternal smoking, by calculating excess prevalence and prevalence ratio due to interaction, relative excess risk due to interaction (RERI), attributable proportion (AP), and the synergy index (S).
Analyses were performed in the overall study population and in the subgroup whose PGD was validated through diabetes registers.
The study included 992 women with PGD (10.5% smokers) and 4788 comparison women (11.9% smokers).
The effects of PGD and maternal tobacco smoking were greater than additive for both preterm birth (excess prevalence due to interaction = 11.7%, excess ratio due to interaction = 1.5, RERI = 2.39, AP = 0.51, S = 2.82) and congenital anomalies (excess prevalence due to interaction = 2.2%, excess ratio due to interaction = 1.3, RERI = 1.33, AP = 0.49, S = 5.03).
Joint effect on both endpoints was confirmed in the subgroup whose PGD status was validated.
In conclusion, we found that maternal tobacco smoking and PGD intensify each other’s effect on preterm birth and congenital anomalies.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Borsari, Lucia& Malagoli, Carlotta& Werler, Martha M.& Rothman, Kenneth J.& Malavolti, Marcella& Rodolfi, Rossella…[et al.]. 2018. Joint Effect of Maternal Tobacco Smoking and Pregestational Diabetes on Preterm Births and Congenital Anomalies: A Population-Based Study in Northern Italy. Journal of Diabetes Research،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1183375
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Borsari, Lucia…[et al.]. Joint Effect of Maternal Tobacco Smoking and Pregestational Diabetes on Preterm Births and Congenital Anomalies: A Population-Based Study in Northern Italy. Journal of Diabetes Research No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1183375
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Borsari, Lucia& Malagoli, Carlotta& Werler, Martha M.& Rothman, Kenneth J.& Malavolti, Marcella& Rodolfi, Rossella…[et al.]. Joint Effect of Maternal Tobacco Smoking and Pregestational Diabetes on Preterm Births and Congenital Anomalies: A Population-Based Study in Northern Italy. Journal of Diabetes Research. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1183375
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1183375
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
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