Air Microbiome and Pollution: Composition and Potential Effects on Human Health, Including SARS Coronavirus Infection
المؤلفون المشاركون
Moelling, Karin
Broecker, Felix
المصدر
Journal of Environmental and Public Health
العدد
المجلد 2020، العدد 2020 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2020)، ص ص. 1-14، 14ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2020-05-28
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
14
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Polluted air poses a significant threat to human health.
Exposure to particulate matter (PM) and harmful gases contributes to cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, including allergies and obstructive lung disease.
Air pollution may also be linked to cancer and reduced life expectancy.
Uptake of PM has been shown to cause pathological changes in the intestinal microbiota in mice and humans.
Less is known about the effects of pollution-associated microbiota on human health.
Several recent studies described the microbiomes of urban and rural air samples, of the stratosphere and sand particles, which can be transported over long distances, as well as the air of indoor environments.
Here, we summarize the current knowledge on airborne bacterial, viral, and fungal communities and discuss their potential consequences on human health.
The current data suggest that bacterial pathogens are typically too sparse and short-lived in air to pose a significant risk for infecting healthy people.
However, airborne fungal spores may exacerbate allergies and asthma.
Little information is available on viruses including phages, and future studies are likely to detect known and novel viruses with a yet unknown impact on human health.
Furthermore, varying experimental protocols have been employed in the recent microbiome and virome studies.
Therefore, standardized methodologies will be required to allow for better comparisons between studies.
Air pollution has been linked to more severe outcomes of SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome) coronavirus (SARS-CoV) infections.
This may have contributed to severe SARS-CoV-2 outbreaks, especially those in China, Northern Italy, Iran, and New York City.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Moelling, Karin& Broecker, Felix. 2020. Air Microbiome and Pollution: Composition and Potential Effects on Human Health, Including SARS Coronavirus Infection. Journal of Environmental and Public Health،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-14.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1184197
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Moelling, Karin& Broecker, Felix. Air Microbiome and Pollution: Composition and Potential Effects on Human Health, Including SARS Coronavirus Infection. Journal of Environmental and Public Health No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-14.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1184197
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Moelling, Karin& Broecker, Felix. Air Microbiome and Pollution: Composition and Potential Effects on Human Health, Including SARS Coronavirus Infection. Journal of Environmental and Public Health. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-14.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1184197
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1184197
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر