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Children under Five from Houses of Unclean Fuel Sources and Poorly Ventilated Houses Have Higher Odds of Suffering from Acute Respiratory Infection in Wolaita-Sodo, Southern Ethiopia: A Case-Control Study
المؤلفون المشاركون
Kumie, Abera
Admasie, Amha
Worku, Alemayehu
المصدر
Journal of Environmental and Public Health
العدد
المجلد 2018، العدد 2018 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2018)، ص ص. 1-9، 9ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2018-03-18
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
9
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background.
Acute respiratory tract infection is the most common illness in childhood.
Ninety-five percent (99% of rural and 80% of urban) of households in Ethiopia primarily use solid fuel for cooking.
This study investigated the effect of household fuel use and house ventilation on acute respiratory infection in children, Wolaita-Sodo, Southern Ethiopia.
Methods.
A community based case-control study design was used, covering a sample of 1144 children with ratio of 1 : 3 (286 cases and 858 controls) aged between 0 and 59 months.
A case was defined as a child who suffered from cough, followed by short, rapid breathing in the last two weeks that preceded the survey, while control was defined as a child who had not any of the respiratory infection signs and symptoms.
Study subjects were recruited after a census from households.
Data were entered using EpiData version 3.1 and analyzed using SPSS version 21.
Results.
The proportion of children aged 1–3 years and 3–5 years was 76% and 24%, respectively.
Two-thirds of children lived in households that used solid fuels for cooking (charcoal 62.76% and biomass 24.73%).
The majority of households (83%) used open/traditional three-stone stoves.
Unclean fuel users for cooking (AOR = 2.09, 95% CI 1.03–4.22), poorly ventilated houses (AOR = 4.32, 95% CI 2.61–7.15), large family size (AOR = 1.85, 95% CI 1.31–2.62), and carrying of a child while cooking (AOR = 1.66, 95% CI 1.18–2.34) were significant risk factors of acute respiratory infection in children under five.
Conclusions.
Children from houses of unclean fuel sources and poorly ventilated houses were more likely to be affected by acute respiratory infection.
Using clean energy sources and improved stoves is highly suggested.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Admasie, Amha& Kumie, Abera& Worku, Alemayehu. 2018. Children under Five from Houses of Unclean Fuel Sources and Poorly Ventilated Houses Have Higher Odds of Suffering from Acute Respiratory Infection in Wolaita-Sodo, Southern Ethiopia: A Case-Control Study. Journal of Environmental and Public Health،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1184920
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Admasie, Amha…[et al.]. Children under Five from Houses of Unclean Fuel Sources and Poorly Ventilated Houses Have Higher Odds of Suffering from Acute Respiratory Infection in Wolaita-Sodo, Southern Ethiopia: A Case-Control Study. Journal of Environmental and Public Health No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1184920
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Admasie, Amha& Kumie, Abera& Worku, Alemayehu. Children under Five from Houses of Unclean Fuel Sources and Poorly Ventilated Houses Have Higher Odds of Suffering from Acute Respiratory Infection in Wolaita-Sodo, Southern Ethiopia: A Case-Control Study. Journal of Environmental and Public Health. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1184920
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1184920
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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