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The Influence of Overnight Orthokeratology on Ocular Surface and Meibomian Gland Dysfunction in Teenagers with Myopia
المؤلفون المشاركون
Wei, Ruihua
Wang, Xiu
Li, Jing
Zhang, Rui
Li, Na
Pang, Yi
Zhang, Yan
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2019، العدد 2019 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2019)، ص ص. 1-6، 6ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2019-01-21
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
6
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Purpose.
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of overnight orthokeratology (OOK) on ocular surface and meibomian gland dysfunction in teenagers with myopia.
Methods.
A total of 59 subjects were recruited in this prospective study.
The following tests were performed before and after 1, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months of OOK lens wear, including ocular surface disease index (OSDI) questionnaire, slit-lamp examination, and Keratograph 5M.
Results.
No infectious keratitis occurred during the study.
OSDI scores increased gradually and reached the maximum at 6 months of OOK wear (P<0.001).
The meniscus height was significantly increased at 1 and 3 months after the initiation of OOK (P=0.006, P=0.035).
The corneal fluorescein staining at 1, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months after wearing OOK were all increased than the prewearing level with significant difference (P=0.014, P=0.036, P<0.001, P<0.001, and P=0.008, respectively).
The first and the average tear film NIKBUT were all higher than the prewearing level, but there was no significant difference between every follow-up time points (P>0.05).
The lid margin abnormalities were significantly increased (P=0.003, P=0.038, and P=0.015) at 6, 12, and 24 months after the initiation of OOK.
There was no significant difference in the meibomian gland orifice scores at each follow-up time points compared to the prewearing level (P>0.05).
The meibomian gland lipid secretion scores after wearing OOK were higher than those of the prewearing level, however, without statistically significant difference (P>0.05).
No significant differences of the degree of difficulty of lipid excretions were detected after the initiation of OOK (P>0.05).
There was no significant difference in meibomian gland dropout scores between all follow-up time points and the prewearing level (P=1.000).
Conclusion.
OOK increased the symptoms of dry eye and decreased the function of tear film by affecting the meniscus height and BUT.
OOK did not affect the function of meibomian glands.Clinical Study registration number: ChiCTR18000185708.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Wang, Xiu& Li, Jing& Zhang, Rui& Li, Na& Pang, Yi& Zhang, Yan…[et al.]. 2019. The Influence of Overnight Orthokeratology on Ocular Surface and Meibomian Gland Dysfunction in Teenagers with Myopia. Journal of Ophthalmology،Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1185717
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Wang, Xiu…[et al.]. The Influence of Overnight Orthokeratology on Ocular Surface and Meibomian Gland Dysfunction in Teenagers with Myopia. Journal of Ophthalmology No. 2019 (2019), pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1185717
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Wang, Xiu& Li, Jing& Zhang, Rui& Li, Na& Pang, Yi& Zhang, Yan…[et al.]. The Influence of Overnight Orthokeratology on Ocular Surface and Meibomian Gland Dysfunction in Teenagers with Myopia. Journal of Ophthalmology. 2019. Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1185717
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1185717
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
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