Investigation of the Mechanism Underlying Calcium Dobesilate-Mediated Improvement of Endothelial Dysfunction and Inflammation Caused by High Glucose
المؤلفون المشاركون
Shao, Xinghua
Zhou, Yijun
Qi, Chaojun
Li, Shu
Ni, Zhaohui
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2019، العدد 2019 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2019)، ص ص. 1-12، 12ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2019-10-21
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
12
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background/Aims.
Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease.
Calcium dobesilate (CaD) is widely used to treat diabetic retinopathy.
Recent studies have demonstrated that CaD exerts protective effects against diabetic nephropathy.
The aim of this study was to elucidate the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying the protective effects of CaD.
Methods.
Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were cultured with different D-glucose concentrations to determine the effects of high glucose on HUVEC gene expression.
HUVECs were also incubated with CaD (25 μM, 50 μM, and 100 μM) for 3 days to determine the effects of CaD on HUVEC viability.
db/db mice were treated with CaD.
2-[(Aminocarbonyl)amino]-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-thiophenecarboxamide (TPCA-1) blocked the nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) pathway in HUVECs.
A pentraxin 3 (PTX3) small interfering RNA (siRNA) intervention experiment was performed in the cells.
An adenovirus-encapsulated PTX3 siRNA intervention experiment was performed in db/db mice.
Western blot and real-time PCR analyses were used to detect PTX3, p-IKBa/IKBa (I-kappa-B-alpha), and p-eNOS/eNOS (endothelial nitric oxide synthase) expression in mice and HUVECs.
Hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining and periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) staining were used to observe renal tissue damage in mice.
PTX3 expression was observed by immunohistochemical staining.
Results.
CaD downregulated the expression of PTX3 and p-IKBa/IKBa and upregulated the expression of p-eNOS/eNOS in vitro.
When TPCA-1 was used, high glucose induced high PTX3 expression, and the expression of p-eNOS/eNOS increased.
After PTX3 gene silencing, the expression of p-eNOS/eNOS also increased.
In vivo, CaD reduced the expression of PTX3 and p-IKBa/IKBa in the kidneys of db/db mice and increased the expression of p-eNOS/eNOS.
After PTX3 gene silencing, the urine protein and renal function of db/db mice were ameliorated, the glomerular extracellular matrix was decreased, and the expression of p-eNOS/eNOS was increased.
Conclusions.
Our results suggested that CaD may inhibit the expression of PTX3 by altering the IKK/IKB/NF-κB pathway, thereby improving endothelial dysfunction in HUVECs.
PTX3 may be a potential therapeutic target for DKD.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Zhou, Yijun& Qi, Chaojun& Li, Shu& Shao, Xinghua& Ni, Zhaohui. 2019. Investigation of the Mechanism Underlying Calcium Dobesilate-Mediated Improvement of Endothelial Dysfunction and Inflammation Caused by High Glucose. Mediators of Inflammation،Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1193672
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Zhou, Yijun…[et al.]. Investigation of the Mechanism Underlying Calcium Dobesilate-Mediated Improvement of Endothelial Dysfunction and Inflammation Caused by High Glucose. Mediators of Inflammation No. 2019 (2019), pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1193672
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Zhou, Yijun& Qi, Chaojun& Li, Shu& Shao, Xinghua& Ni, Zhaohui. Investigation of the Mechanism Underlying Calcium Dobesilate-Mediated Improvement of Endothelial Dysfunction and Inflammation Caused by High Glucose. Mediators of Inflammation. 2019. Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1193672
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1193672
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر