Prevalence and Related Factors for Myopia in School-Aged Children in Qingdao
المؤلفون المشاركون
Wang, Dabo
Sun, Jin Tao
An, Meng
Yan, Xiao Bo
Li, Guo Hua
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2018، العدد 2018 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2018)، ص ص. 1-6، 6ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2018-01-08
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
6
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Purpose.
To investigate the prevalence and related factors for myopia in school-aged children in the Economic and Technological Development Zone of Qingdao, Eastern China.
Methods.
A total of 4890 (aged 10 to 15 years) students were initially enrolled in this study.
3753 (76.75%) students with completed refractive error and questionnaire data were analyzed.
The children underwent a comprehensive eye examination.
Multiple logistic regression models were applied to assess possible factors associated with myopia.
Results.
The prevalence of myopia increased as the children’s grade increased (χ2=560.584, P<0.001).
Low myopia was the main form of myopia in adolescent students (30.22%).
With the growth of age, students spent significantly more time on near work (P=0.03) and less time on outdoor activity (P<0.001).
In multivariate models, only the following variables were significantly associated with myopia: age, two myopic parents, outdoor activity time, and continuous near work without 5 min rest.
Conclusions.
The prevalence of myopia increased as the grade increased.
Age, two myopic parents, and continuous near work time without 5 min rest were risk factors for myopia.
Outdoor activities had protective effect for myopia.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Sun, Jin Tao& An, Meng& Yan, Xiao Bo& Li, Guo Hua& Wang, Dabo. 2018. Prevalence and Related Factors for Myopia in School-Aged Children in Qingdao. Journal of Ophthalmology،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1197223
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Sun, Jin Tao…[et al.]. Prevalence and Related Factors for Myopia in School-Aged Children in Qingdao. Journal of Ophthalmology No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1197223
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Sun, Jin Tao& An, Meng& Yan, Xiao Bo& Li, Guo Hua& Wang, Dabo. Prevalence and Related Factors for Myopia in School-Aged Children in Qingdao. Journal of Ophthalmology. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1197223
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1197223
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر