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Prevalence of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis and Associated Factors in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review
المؤلفون المشاركون
Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal
Teweldemedhin, Mebrahtu
Gebreyesus, Hailay
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2018، العدد 2018 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2018)، ص ص. 1-8، 8ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2018-04-03
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
8
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background.
Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) has continued to be a challenge for tuberculosis (TB) control globally.
Ethiopia is one of the countries with high MDR-TB burden.
Objective.
The main purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of MDR-TB and associated factors in Ethiopia.
Methods.
A systematic review of the literatures on prevalence of MDR-TB and associated factors was conducted in the country.
Results.
In our electronic search, 546 citations were depicted.
Among the total 546 citations described, a total of 22 articles met eligibility criteria and were included in the review article.
According to our review, the prevalence of MDR-TB ranged from 0 to 46.3%.
The average mean rate of MDR-TB in Ethiopia was found to be 12.6±15.9%.
The overall prevalence of MDR-TB in all TB cases was estimated to be 1.4%.
From a total of 3849 patients studied, 527 had MDR-TB.
Previous exposure to antituberculosis treatment was the most commonly identified risk factor of MDR-TB in Ethiopia.
Conclusion.
Despite relative decline in incidence of MDR-TB, the distribution and prevalence of MDR-TB continued to be a serious challenge for TB control in Ethiopia.
Previous exposure to antituberculosis treatment was also the most common risk factor for MDR-TB.
Therefore, strong TB and MDR-TB treatment along with tight introduction of follow-up strategies should be applied for better TB control.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal& Teweldemedhin, Mebrahtu& Gebreyesus, Hailay. 2018. Prevalence of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis and Associated Factors in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review. Journal of Pathogens،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1197510
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal…[et al.]. Prevalence of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis and Associated Factors in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review. Journal of Pathogens No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1197510
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal& Teweldemedhin, Mebrahtu& Gebreyesus, Hailay. Prevalence of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis and Associated Factors in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review. Journal of Pathogens. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1197510
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1197510
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
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