Prevalence of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis and Associated Factors in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review
المؤلفون المشاركون
Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal
Teweldemedhin, Mebrahtu
Gebreyesus, Hailay
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2018، العدد 2018 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2018)، ص ص. 1-8، 8ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2018-04-03
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
8
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background.
Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) has continued to be a challenge for tuberculosis (TB) control globally.
Ethiopia is one of the countries with high MDR-TB burden.
Objective.
The main purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of MDR-TB and associated factors in Ethiopia.
Methods.
A systematic review of the literatures on prevalence of MDR-TB and associated factors was conducted in the country.
Results.
In our electronic search, 546 citations were depicted.
Among the total 546 citations described, a total of 22 articles met eligibility criteria and were included in the review article.
According to our review, the prevalence of MDR-TB ranged from 0 to 46.3%.
The average mean rate of MDR-TB in Ethiopia was found to be 12.6±15.9%.
The overall prevalence of MDR-TB in all TB cases was estimated to be 1.4%.
From a total of 3849 patients studied, 527 had MDR-TB.
Previous exposure to antituberculosis treatment was the most commonly identified risk factor of MDR-TB in Ethiopia.
Conclusion.
Despite relative decline in incidence of MDR-TB, the distribution and prevalence of MDR-TB continued to be a serious challenge for TB control in Ethiopia.
Previous exposure to antituberculosis treatment was also the most common risk factor for MDR-TB.
Therefore, strong TB and MDR-TB treatment along with tight introduction of follow-up strategies should be applied for better TB control.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal& Teweldemedhin, Mebrahtu& Gebreyesus, Hailay. 2018. Prevalence of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis and Associated Factors in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review. Journal of Pathogens،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1197510
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal…[et al.]. Prevalence of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis and Associated Factors in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review. Journal of Pathogens No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1197510
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Asgedom, Solomon Weldegebreal& Teweldemedhin, Mebrahtu& Gebreyesus, Hailay. Prevalence of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis and Associated Factors in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review. Journal of Pathogens. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1197510
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1197510
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر