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High Prevalence and Endemicity of Multidrug Resistant Acinetobacter spp. in Intensive Care Unit of a Tertiary Care Hospital, Varanasi, India
المؤلفون المشاركون
Banerjee, Tuhina
Mishra, Anwita
Das, Arghya
Sharma, Swati
Barman, Hiranmay
Yadav, Ghanshyam
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2018، العدد 2018 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2018)، ص ص. 1-8، 8ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2018-07-02
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
8
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
The increasing emergence of Acinetobacter spp.
with healthcare associated infections (HCAI) in intensive care units (ICU) is alarming.
This study was a laboratory-based audit to determine the prevalence of Acinetobacter spp.
associated with HCAI in the adult ICU of a tertiary care hospital in Varanasi, north India, with special reference to antimicrobial resistance and resistance determinants over a period of 5 years.
A total of 993 cases of HCAI were analyzed.
Isolates were characterized as multidrug resistance and extended drug resistance (MDR/XDR) based on antimicrobial susceptibility records.
Few (100) randomly selected isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii (A.
baumannii) were tested for imipenem, meropenem, and polymyxin B susceptibility by minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and for the presence of class A and B carbapenemases by multiplex PCR.
Active surveillance of ICU environment was also performed.
High prevalence of Acinetobacter related hospital acquired pneumonia (HAP) with significant resistance to imipenem (p<0.05) and 88.02% MDR and 61.97% XDR was detected along with persistence in the ICU environment.
The isolates harbored blaIMP (89%), blaVIM (51%), blaNDM-1 (34%), and blaOXA-23-like (93%) genes.
Specific interventional measures should be adopted to control these imipenem resistant Acinetobacter spp.
which have attained the level of endemicity in our ICU setup.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Banerjee, Tuhina& Mishra, Anwita& Das, Arghya& Sharma, Swati& Barman, Hiranmay& Yadav, Ghanshyam. 2018. High Prevalence and Endemicity of Multidrug Resistant Acinetobacter spp. in Intensive Care Unit of a Tertiary Care Hospital, Varanasi, India. Journal of Pathogens،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1197532
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Banerjee, Tuhina…[et al.]. High Prevalence and Endemicity of Multidrug Resistant Acinetobacter spp. in Intensive Care Unit of a Tertiary Care Hospital, Varanasi, India. Journal of Pathogens No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1197532
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Banerjee, Tuhina& Mishra, Anwita& Das, Arghya& Sharma, Swati& Barman, Hiranmay& Yadav, Ghanshyam. High Prevalence and Endemicity of Multidrug Resistant Acinetobacter spp. in Intensive Care Unit of a Tertiary Care Hospital, Varanasi, India. Journal of Pathogens. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1197532
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1197532
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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