بلاغة الاستعارة و دلالتها في فلسفة بول ريكور

الملخص EN

The French philosopher «Paul Ricoeur» observed the metaphor rough his chronological point, and tried to bring changes to its style, meaning, and action.

It thus represents a symbolic style that acts as an and actor that refers to a connotation, namely the meanings, these connotations derivate from the lived experience, and all the carried ontological, psychological and intellectual experience that what makes it subject to the interpretive practice for the achievement of the process of comprehension, because it reflects the reality and its reformulates it, the fact that led Paul Ricoeur to describe it as the "living metaphor", and the metaphor is not constituted by the similar relationship, but rather the tension occurring between the figurative sense and original sense, namely the manner to enable oneself to gather between discordant and divergent indicator in one context and this tension happens only if the metaphor fulfil all it criteria, and it has the connection (the metaphorical sense fits the original context) and the cohesion (what does create the coherence between the two senses is the though similarity between them) and the definition (the achievement of the goal from this metaphor).

This composition will create a system of new meanings and concepts that enriches the semantic field.