تأثير تمرينات الصلابة النفسية في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية و المهارات الدفاعية لدى لاعبي الدرجة الأولى بكرة السلة

الملخص EN

The study focused on the development of the offense performance of the basketball players in terms of visual, skill and planning performance.

And, create situations similar to what happens in the game of basketball.

The importance of the study is to set exercises by using the visual vision, which helps the players in seeing the whole court and developing the skill-planning performance while in offense process.

Also, to let them reach the best level of performance and achievement.

While, the problem of research was that the fluctuation in the level of skill-planning performance was due to the lack of emphasis on visual training exercises by the trainers in performing the skill-planning performance during the kinetic duty in the attack move.

The main objective of this study is to develop exercises using visual vision to develop the skill-planning performance of the players in the Basra basketball team for youth.

The researcher, also, determined that there are statistically significant differences between the Pretests and post-ones; they were for the post- tests.

The researcher adopted the experimental method, the sample (chosen intentionally) was the players of the Basrah youth basketball team participating in the league of the southern region of Iraq.

Also, he adopted exercises and tests scientifically modified from some sources.

The exercise was applied by the research sample and for a period of (six weeks).

The results were statistically processed by(SPSS).

The results showed that the value of (t) calculated for all variables is greater than the tabular (t).

The main conclusions were that the effectiveness of the exercises used in (visual vision) is as important as the physical, skill and planning in basketball.

The most important recommendations are the need to use the (visual vision) exercises in the training of the offense skills to solve the planning duty in a game situations similar to the conditions of basketball game.