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Sex-Related Differences in Hematological Parameters and Organosomatic Indices of Oreochromis niloticus Exposed to Aflatoxin B1 Diet
المؤلفون المشاركون
Sheila, Okoth
Marijani, Esther
Kigadye, Emmanuel
Nasimolo, Johnson
Gnonlonfin, Gbemenou Joselin Benoit
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2017، العدد 2017 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2017)، ص ص. 1-7، 7ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2017-10-02
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
7
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
A 24-week feeding experiment was conducted to assess whether males and females of Oreochromis niloticus exhibit differences in their hematological responses and organosomatic indices to dietary AFB1 contamination.
Triplicate groups of O.
niloticus (initial body weight: 24.1 ± 0.6 g) were fed with four diets (Diets 1 to 4) containing 0, 20, 200, and 2,000 μg AFB1 kg−1.
A significant decrease (P<0.05) in hemoglobin (Hb), red blood cells (RBC), and hematocrit (Hct) was observed in AFB1 exposure groups, with the lowest levels recorded in the 2000 μg AFB1 kg−1 treatment.
A significant increase in mean white blood cells (WBC), neutrophils, and lymphocytes was observed in AFB1 exposure groups.
No sex-related differences in RBC, WBC, lymphocytes, monocytes, and neutrophils levels were observed.
However, hemoglobin and hematocrit values for female O.
niloticus were significantly lower than those for male O.
niloticus.
Organosomatic indices showed that the relative liver, kidney, and spleen weights were significantly higher (P<0.05) in the AFB1 supplemented group than in the control group.
However, the effect of aflatoxin on organosomatic indices does not depend on sex but rather depends on the dose of aflatoxin in the diet.
These results provide useful information for monitoring changes in the health status of male and female O.
niloticus.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Marijani, Esther& Nasimolo, Johnson& Kigadye, Emmanuel& Gnonlonfin, Gbemenou Joselin Benoit& Sheila, Okoth. 2017. Sex-Related Differences in Hematological Parameters and Organosomatic Indices of Oreochromis niloticus Exposed to Aflatoxin B1 Diet. Scientifica،Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1202612
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Marijani, Esther…[et al.]. Sex-Related Differences in Hematological Parameters and Organosomatic Indices of Oreochromis niloticus Exposed to Aflatoxin B1 Diet. Scientifica No. 2017 (2017), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1202612
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Marijani, Esther& Nasimolo, Johnson& Kigadye, Emmanuel& Gnonlonfin, Gbemenou Joselin Benoit& Sheila, Okoth. Sex-Related Differences in Hematological Parameters and Organosomatic Indices of Oreochromis niloticus Exposed to Aflatoxin B1 Diet. Scientifica. 2017. Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1202612
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1202612
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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