![](/images/graphics-bg.png)
Picroside II Improves Severe Acute Pancreatitis-Induced Intestinal Barrier Injury by Inactivating Oxidative and Inflammatory TLR4-Dependent PI3KAKTNF-κB Signaling and Improving Gut Microbiota
المؤلفون المشاركون
Liu, Baohai
Piao, Xuehua
Sui, Xiaodan
Li, Shuangdi
Niu, Wei
Zhang, Qingyu
Shi, Xuan
Cai, Shusheng
Fan, Ying
المصدر
Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
العدد
المجلد 2020، العدد 2020 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2020)، ص ص. 1-12، 12ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2020-04-13
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
12
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background.
Picroside II exerts anti-inflammatory and antidiarrheal effects for treating the diseases associated with oxidative injury.
However, its function on pancreatitis-induced intestinal barrier injury remains unclear.
Hypothesis/Purpose.
We hypothesized that picroside II will have protective effects against pancreatitis-induced intestinal barrier injury by affecting oxidative and inflammatory signaling (Toll-like receptor 4- (TLR4-) dependent phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), protein kinase B (AKT), and nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB)).
Study Design and Methods.
A Sprague-Dawley (SD) rat model with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) was induced via the injection of sodium taurocholate (4% wt/vol; 1 mL/kg).
All rats were divided into 3 groups: sham (CG), SAP-induced intestinal barrier injury (MG), and picroside II (PG) groups.
Intestinal barrier injury was assessed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), hematoxylin and eosin staining, and pathological scores.
We measured the levels of pancreatitis biomarkers (amylase and lipase), oxidative and inflammatory signaling (TLR4-dependent PI3K/AKT/NF-κB), oxidative stress marker (superoxidase dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidases (GPx), and malondialdehyde), and inflammatory markers (tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα), interleukin- (IL-) 1, IL-6, and IL-10) in serum and/or gut tissues.
Gut microbiota composition in feces was measured by using 16S rRNA sequencing.
Results.
SEM showed that intestinal barrier injury was caused with the loss of intestinal villi and mitochondria destruction, and pathological scores were increased in the MG group.
The levels of amylase, lipase, malondialdehyde, TNFα, IL-1, IL-6, TLR4, PI3K, AKT, and NF-κB were increased, and the levels of SOD, GPx, CAT, and IL-10 was reduced in the MG group when compared with CG group (P<0.05).
Picroside II treatment inhibited the symptoms in the MG group and showed antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities.
The serum levels of picroside II had strong correlation with the levels of inflammatory and oxidative stress biomarkers (P<0.05).
Picroside II treatment increased the proportion of Lactobacillus and Prevotella and decreased the proportion of Helicobacter and Escherichia_Shigella in the model.
Conclusions.
Picroside II improved the SAP-induced intestinal barrier injury in the rat model by inactivating oxidant and inflammatory signaling and improving gut microbiota.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Piao, Xuehua& Liu, Baohai& Sui, Xiaodan& Li, Shuangdi& Niu, Wei& Zhang, Qingyu…[et al.]. 2020. Picroside II Improves Severe Acute Pancreatitis-Induced Intestinal Barrier Injury by Inactivating Oxidative and Inflammatory TLR4-Dependent PI3KAKTNF-κB Signaling and Improving Gut Microbiota. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1204303
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Piao, Xuehua…[et al.]. Picroside II Improves Severe Acute Pancreatitis-Induced Intestinal Barrier Injury by Inactivating Oxidative and Inflammatory TLR4-Dependent PI3KAKTNF-κB Signaling and Improving Gut Microbiota. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1204303
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Piao, Xuehua& Liu, Baohai& Sui, Xiaodan& Li, Shuangdi& Niu, Wei& Zhang, Qingyu…[et al.]. Picroside II Improves Severe Acute Pancreatitis-Induced Intestinal Barrier Injury by Inactivating Oxidative and Inflammatory TLR4-Dependent PI3KAKTNF-κB Signaling and Improving Gut Microbiota. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1204303
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1204303
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
![](/images/ebook-kashef.png)
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
![](/images/kashef-image.png)