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Protective Effect of Hydroxysafflor Yellow A on Nephropathy by Attenuating Oxidative Stress and Inhibiting Apoptosis in Induced Type 2 Diabetes in Rat
المؤلفون المشاركون
Xie, Weidong
Chen, Jianping
Li, Huilin
Chu, Shufang
Zhao, Hengxia
Liu, Xuemei
Li, Zengyin
Liu, Deliang
Lee, Maosheng
Kou, Xinhui
Liao, Si
Deng, Yuxiu
المصدر
Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
العدد
المجلد 2020، العدد 2020 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2020)، ص ص. 1-11، 11ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2020-03-12
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
11
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a serious complication of diabetes mellitus, and its prevalence has been increasing all over the world, which is also the leading cause of end-stage renal failure.
Hydroxysafflor yellow A (HSYA) is the main active chemical component of Carthamus tinctorius L., and it is commonly used in patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in China.
The aim of this study was to investigate the renal protective effects and molecular mechanisms of HSYA on high-fat diet (HFD) and streptozotocin- (STZ-) induced DN in rats.
The DN rats were treated with HSYA for eight weeks.
We assessed creatinine (CR), urea nitrogen (UN), glomerular volume, podocyte number, renal inflammation, oxidative stress, and cells apoptosis markers after HSYA treatment.
The number of apoptotic cells was measured by the TUNEL assay, and apoptosis-related proteins BAX, caspase-3, and BCL-2 in the renal tissue were analyzed by western blot.
The treatment with HSYA significantly decreased fasting blood glucose, CR, UN, and blood lipid profile, including triglyceride and total and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, even though it did not change the rats’ body weights.
The western blot results indicated that HSYA reversed the upregulation of BAX and caspase-3 and significantly increased BCL-2 in renal tissue.
Moreover, the levels of TNF-α and the inflammatory products, including free fatty acids (FFA) and lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) in the HSYA group, were significantly decreased.
For the oxidative stress marker, the superoxide dismutase (SOD) markedly increased in the HSYA treatment group, while the malondialdehyde (MDA) in the serum and kidney tissue evidently decreased.
In conclusion, HSYA treatment preserved kidney function in diabetic nephropathy in the HFD- and STZ-induced rats.
The potential mechanism of renal protective effect of HSYA might be through inhibiting oxidative stress, reducing inflammatory reaction, and attenuating renal cell apoptosis.
Our studies present a promising use for Hydroxysafflor yellow A in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Lee, Maosheng& Zhao, Hengxia& Liu, Xuemei& Liu, Deliang& Chen, Jianping& Li, Zengyin…[et al.]. 2020. Protective Effect of Hydroxysafflor Yellow A on Nephropathy by Attenuating Oxidative Stress and Inhibiting Apoptosis in Induced Type 2 Diabetes in Rat. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1205430
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Lee, Maosheng…[et al.]. Protective Effect of Hydroxysafflor Yellow A on Nephropathy by Attenuating Oxidative Stress and Inhibiting Apoptosis in Induced Type 2 Diabetes in Rat. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1205430
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Lee, Maosheng& Zhao, Hengxia& Liu, Xuemei& Liu, Deliang& Chen, Jianping& Li, Zengyin…[et al.]. Protective Effect of Hydroxysafflor Yellow A on Nephropathy by Attenuating Oxidative Stress and Inhibiting Apoptosis in Induced Type 2 Diabetes in Rat. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1205430
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1205430
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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