Targeting Early Atherosclerosis: A Focus on Oxidative Stress and Inflammation
المؤلفون المشاركون
Mauricio, María Dolores
Aldasoro, Martín
Vila, José María
Marchio, Patricia
Guerra-Ojeda, Sol
Victor, Victor M.
المصدر
Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
العدد
المجلد 2019، العدد 2019 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2019)، ص ص. 1-32، 32ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2019-07-01
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
32
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Atherosclerosis is a chronic vascular inflammatory disease associated to oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction.
Oxidation of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol is one of the key factors for the development of atherosclerosis.
Nonoxidized LDL have a low affinity for macrophages, so they are not themselves a risk factor.
However, lowering LDL levels is a common clinical practice to reduce oxidation and the risk of major events in patients with cardiovascular diseases (CVD).
Atherosclerosis starts with dysfunctional changes in the endothelium induced by disturbed shear stress which can lead to endothelial and platelet activation, adhesion of monocytes on the activated endothelium, and differentiation into proinflammatory macrophages, which increase the uptake of oxidized LDL (oxLDL) and turn into foam cells, exacerbating the inflammatory signalling.
The atherosclerotic process is accelerated by a myriad of factors, such as the release of inflammatory chemokines and cytokines, the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), growth factors, and the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells.
Inflammation and immunity are key factors for the development and complications of atherosclerosis, and therefore, the whole atherosclerotic process is a target for diagnosis and treatment.
In this review, we focus on early stages of the disease and we address both biomarkers and therapeutic approaches currently available and under research.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Marchio, Patricia& Guerra-Ojeda, Sol& Vila, José María& Aldasoro, Martín& Victor, Victor M.& Mauricio, María Dolores. 2019. Targeting Early Atherosclerosis: A Focus on Oxidative Stress and Inflammation. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity،Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-32.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1205767
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Marchio, Patricia…[et al.]. Targeting Early Atherosclerosis: A Focus on Oxidative Stress and Inflammation. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity No. 2019 (2019), pp.1-32.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1205767
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Marchio, Patricia& Guerra-Ojeda, Sol& Vila, José María& Aldasoro, Martín& Victor, Victor M.& Mauricio, María Dolores. Targeting Early Atherosclerosis: A Focus on Oxidative Stress and Inflammation. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity. 2019. Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-32.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1205767
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1205767
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر