Supplementing Genistein for Breeder Hens Alters the Fatty Acid Metabolism and Growth Performance of Offsprings by Epigenetic Modification
المؤلفون المشاركون
Lv, Zengpeng
Fan, Hao
Song, Bochen
Li, Guang
Liu, Dan
Guo, Yuming
المصدر
Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
العدد
المجلد 2019، العدد 2019 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2019)، ص ص. 1-15، 15ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2019-03-26
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
15
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
The experiment was designed to clarify the effect and molecular mechanism of maternal genistein (GEN) on the lipid metabolism and developmental growth of offspring chicks.
Laying broiler breeder (LBB) hens were supplemented with 40 mg/kg genistein (GEN), while the control group was fed with the low-soybean meal diet.
The offspring chicks were grouped according to the mother generation with 8 replicates each.
Hepatic transcriptome data revealed 3915 differentially expressed genes (DEGs, P adjusted < 0.05, fold change>1.5 or fold change<0.67) between chicks in the two groups.
Maternal GEN activated the GH-IGF1-PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, which promoted the developmental processes and cellular amino acid metabolic processes, as well as inhibited the apoptotic process.
GEN treatment significantly increased the weight gain, breast muscle percentage, and liver index in chicks.
PANTHER clustering analysis suggested that maternal GEN enhanced the antioxidant activity of chicks by the upregulation of gene (SOD3, MT1, and MT4) expression.
Accordingly, the activities of T-AOC and T-SOD in the liver were increased after GEN treatment.
The overrepresentation tests revealed that maternal GEN influenced the glycolysis, unsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis, acyl-coenzyme A metabolism, lipid transport, and cholesterol metabolism in the chick livers.
Hepatic cholesterol and long-chain fatty acid were significantly decreased after GEN treatment.
However, the level of arachidonic acid was higher in the livers of the GEN-treated group compared with the CON group.
Moreover, GEN treatment enhanced fatty acid β-oxidation and upregulated PPARδ expression in the chick liver.
ChIP-qPCR analysis indicated that maternal GEN might induce histone H3-K36 trimethylation in the promoter region of PPARδ gene (PPARD) through Iws1, methyltransferases.
It also induced histone H4-K12 acetylation at the PPARD promoter through MYST2, which activated the PPAR signaling pathways in the chick livers.
In summary, supplementing LBB hens with GEN can alter lipid metabolism in the offspring chicks through epigenetic modification and improve the antioxidative capability as well as growth performance.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Lv, Zengpeng& Fan, Hao& Song, Bochen& Li, Guang& Liu, Dan& Guo, Yuming. 2019. Supplementing Genistein for Breeder Hens Alters the Fatty Acid Metabolism and Growth Performance of Offsprings by Epigenetic Modification. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity،Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-15.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1206207
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Lv, Zengpeng…[et al.]. Supplementing Genistein for Breeder Hens Alters the Fatty Acid Metabolism and Growth Performance of Offsprings by Epigenetic Modification. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity No. 2019 (2019), pp.1-15.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1206207
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Lv, Zengpeng& Fan, Hao& Song, Bochen& Li, Guang& Liu, Dan& Guo, Yuming. Supplementing Genistein for Breeder Hens Alters the Fatty Acid Metabolism and Growth Performance of Offsprings by Epigenetic Modification. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity. 2019. Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-15.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1206207
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1206207
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر