Dysmenorrhea and Associated Factors among Polish Women: A Cross-Sectional Study
المؤلفون المشاركون
Wąż, Piotr
Barcikowska, Zofia
Wójcik-Bilkiewicz, Karolina
Sobierajska-Rek, Agnieszka
Grzybowska, Magdalena Emilia
Zorena, Katarzyna
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2020، العدد 2020 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2020)، ص ص. 1-10، 10ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2020-07-11
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
10
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Purpose.
The aim of the research was to conduct an assessment of the prevalence of dysmenorrhea and associated factors among Polish women.
Patients and Methods.
A cross-sectional study was conducted among Polish women using an online questionnaire.
The mean age of the participants was 23 ± 4 years.
Out of the total of 1,317 women who took part in the study, 1,127 were included in the analysis, and 190 were excluded due to incomplete answers.
The questionnaire consisted of 19 questions that were grouped into three parts.
The first concerned sociodemographic data such as age, weight, education, and residence (urban or rural).
The second part of the questionnaire pertained to the factors of dysmenorrhea (premenstrual syndrome, age of menarche, and family history of dysmenorrhea.).
In the third part, the women were asked about their diet, alcohol intake, cigarette smoking, and physical activity.
Results.
Dysmenorrhea affected 94% of the interviewed women.
Dysmenorrhea was most likely to occur among respondents whose mothers had a history of dysmenorrhea (p<0.005).
Significant relationship between the occurrence of dysmenorrhea among respondents and their sisters was also observed (p<0.005).
The prevalence of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) was significantly higher in women reporting dysmenorrhea (p<0.005).
Other significant factors associated with dysmenorrhea were age of menarche (p<0.005), stress frequency (p=0.005), lack of physical activity (p=0.037), and self-esteem (p=0.042).
However, in the respondents, no significant relationship was observed between dysmenorrhea and diet, smoking, body mass index, and alcohol intake.
Conclusion.
The study points to the fact that the problem of dysmenorrhea affects many Polish women.
Women with dysmenorrhea were characterized with a family history of dysmenorrhea, occurrence of PMS, early age of menarche, stressful lifestyle, lack of physical activity, and low self-esteem.
We suggest that further assessment of factors contributing for dysmenorrhea among women is necessary.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Barcikowska, Zofia& Wójcik-Bilkiewicz, Karolina& Sobierajska-Rek, Agnieszka& Grzybowska, Magdalena Emilia& Wąż, Piotr& Zorena, Katarzyna. 2020. Dysmenorrhea and Associated Factors among Polish Women: A Cross-Sectional Study. Pain Research and Management،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1206909
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Barcikowska, Zofia…[et al.]. Dysmenorrhea and Associated Factors among Polish Women: A Cross-Sectional Study. Pain Research and Management No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1206909
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Barcikowska, Zofia& Wójcik-Bilkiewicz, Karolina& Sobierajska-Rek, Agnieszka& Grzybowska, Magdalena Emilia& Wąż, Piotr& Zorena, Katarzyna. Dysmenorrhea and Associated Factors among Polish Women: A Cross-Sectional Study. Pain Research and Management. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1206909
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1206909
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر