Global Prevalence of Periodontal Disease and Lack of Its Surveillance
المؤلفون المشاركون
Nazir, Muhammad
Alhareky, Muhanad
Gaffar, Balgis
Al-Khalifa, Khalifa
Al-Ansari, Asim
Almas, Khalid
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2020، العدد 2020 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2020)، ص ص. 1-8، 8ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2020-05-28
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
8
التخصصات الرئيسية
الطب البشري
تكنولوجيا المعلومات وعلم الحاسوب
الملخص EN
Background.
Periodontal disease is a public health problem and is strongly associated with systemic diseases; however, its worldwide distribution is not fully understood.
Objective.
To evaluate global data of periodontal disease: (1) among adolescents, adults, and older population and (2) in low-, middle-, and high-income countries.
Methods.
This ecological study included data of periodontal disease from the World Health Organization’s data bank which are based on the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN code: 0 = no disease; 1 = bleeding on probing; 2 = calculus; 3 = periodontal pocket (PD) 4-5 mm; 4 = PD (6+ mm).
Age- and income-related periodontal disease inequalities were evaluated across the globe.
Results.
Compared with 9.3% of adults and 9.7% of older persons, 21.2% of adolescents had no periodontal disease (P=0.005).
Nearly 18.8% of adolescents compared with 8.9% of adults and 5% of older persons had bleeding on probing (P≤0.001).
Similarly, 50.3% of adolescents, 44.6% of adults, and 31.9% older persons demonstrated the occurrence of calculus (P=0.01).
On the other hand, older persons had the highest prevalence of PD 4-5 mm and PD 6+ mm than adults and adolescents (P≤0.001).
The distribution of periodontitis (CPITN code 3 + 4) in adults differed significantly in low- (28.7%), lower-middle- (10%), upper-middle- (42.5%), and high-income countries (43.7%) (P=0.04).
However, no significant differences in periodontitis (CPITN code 3 + 4) were observed in adolescents and older persons in low- to high-income countries.
Conclusions.
Within the limitations of data, this study found that the distribution of periodontal disease increases with age.
Periodontitis was the most common in older persons and in population from high-income countries.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Nazir, Muhammad& Al-Ansari, Asim& Al-Khalifa, Khalifa& Alhareky, Muhanad& Gaffar, Balgis& Almas, Khalid. 2020. Global Prevalence of Periodontal Disease and Lack of Its Surveillance. The Scientific World Journal،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1213813
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Nazir, Muhammad…[et al.]. Global Prevalence of Periodontal Disease and Lack of Its Surveillance. The Scientific World Journal No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1213813
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Nazir, Muhammad& Al-Ansari, Asim& Al-Khalifa, Khalifa& Alhareky, Muhanad& Gaffar, Balgis& Almas, Khalid. Global Prevalence of Periodontal Disease and Lack of Its Surveillance. The Scientific World Journal. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1213813
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1213813
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر