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Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Trypanosoma evansi in Camels in Ethiopia Based on Parasitological Examinations
المؤلفون المشاركون
Gerem, Bekalu
Hamid, Muhammed
Assefa, Ayalew
المصدر
Veterinary Medicine International
العدد
المجلد 2020، العدد 2020 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2020)، ص ص. 1-6، 6ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2020-08-27
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
6
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Camel trypanosomosis (surra), caused by Trypanosoma evansi , is a life-threatening disease with negative impacts on health, production, and working efficiency of camels in different camel-rearing areas of the world, including Ethiopia.
A cross-sectional study was carried out from November 2016 to May 2017 to determine the prevalence of camel trypanosomosis (surra) and assess the associated potential risk factors in Dubti and Asayita districts of Afar region, Ethiopia.
Blood samples were collected from 200 camels.
Wet film and Giemsa-stained blood smears were used for the detection of trypanosomes.
Out of 200 examined, 9(4.5%) were positive for Trypanosoma evansi.
The higher prevalence of the disease was observed in Dubti (6.97%) than in Asayita (2.63%) districts.
Highest infection was observed in the age group >4 years old camels (7.47%), followed by <4 years old camels (1.07%).
Previously aborted camels were found at higher risk (P=0.03; OR = 5.11, 95% CI = 1.174–22.317) than camels without an abortion history.
There was no statistically significant difference in between body condition categories and herd size of camels with the occurrence of the disease (X2 = 3.839; P=0.147 and X2 = 0.718; P=0.698), respectively.
The result of the current study revealed that camel trypanosomosis is substantially prevalent in the study area, indicating the need for designing control and prevention strategies.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Gerem, Bekalu& Hamid, Muhammed& Assefa, Ayalew. 2020. Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Trypanosoma evansi in Camels in Ethiopia Based on Parasitological Examinations. Veterinary Medicine International،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1214214
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Gerem, Bekalu…[et al.]. Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Trypanosoma evansi in Camels in Ethiopia Based on Parasitological Examinations. Veterinary Medicine International No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1214214
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Gerem, Bekalu& Hamid, Muhammed& Assefa, Ayalew. Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Trypanosoma evansi in Camels in Ethiopia Based on Parasitological Examinations. Veterinary Medicine International. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1214214
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1214214
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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