و صية الإمام موسى بن جعفر (عليه السلام)‎ لهشام بن الحكم : دراسة في ضوء علم اللغة النصي

الملخص EN

The search The modern linguistic studies has become incline in the depth of the text and its surroundings, it takes a wide approach with a wide atmosphere for the text formatting.

It also to meet the urgent need to cross partial sight to analysis the speech without the linguistic compound to other sciences that activated with through the understanding of the interdisciplinary sciences and through different cognitive systems, such as the psychological, social and philosophical linguistics.

It is attempt to reach a complete method.

The linguistic studies take the text to a high level and made it the biggest linguistic unit in the linguistic analysis, that's we have six linguistic levels (phonetic, morphological, grammatical, lexical, semantic, textual) in addition, we have no complete Arabian library that content such study that gathered between the endoscopy and application in a greatest text after word of Allah that is the (text of the commandment of Imam Musa Ibn Jaffer, peace upon him).

This modest study focused on the means that achieve the textual coherence represented by the verbal links such as the refer by pronoun, demonstrative, subordinator, repetition and deletion- but.

As for the phonetic phenomena it represented by the assonance and the Anaphylaxis and the parallel structure.

The semantic relations and its effect to found the coherence between the horizontal and vertical formatting of the text represented by the relationship of summary and detail, the relationship of cause and effect, and the relationship of investigation.

This study also explored the guides of the text structure, as the intentional, the acceptability, and the harmony.

And it is not omitted the searchers efforts those who have the precedence in this field.