الأمراض و التطبيب و السياسة الصحية في البلاد التونسية خلال النصف الثاني من القرن التاسع عشر من خلال وثائق الأرشيف الوطني التونسي

الملخص EN

Diseases, medicine and health policy in the Tunisian country during the second half of the nineteenth century through the documents of the National Archives of TunisiaThrough our article “diseases, medicine and health policy in Tunisia during the second half of the nineteenth century through the documents of the National Archives of Tunisia”, we tried to study the hospital practices and the medical treatment that was followed by the social actors in the Tunisian country during the second half of the nineteenth century.

Using the documents of the Tunisian archives, especially the documents of the seizure, we were able to divide our work into four elements along with an introduction and a conclusion.

The first element, entitled "Modern Medicine", showed that the 'Ayala' was available in several modern medical methods, both at the institutional level, especially after the establishment of the Sadiqi hospital, and skilled human potential, especially European doctors.

The second element was "Traditional Medicine".

It was revealed to us that the poor people of the Ayala were practicing traditional methods of medicine, both for religious reasons and for their inability to access modern medical means.

We found that medicine and health practices in the country of Tunisia in the 19th century were characterized by a traditional side, especially by the indigenous with the keenness of the Authority and its awareness of the importance of openness to medical modernity.