إيمانويل كانط : المنعرج الأبستمولوجي للأنثروبولوجيا الفلسفية

الملخص EN

The great philosophical system that Immanuel Kant has left behind formed a revolution as significant as Copernicus's revolution, which moved the Kantian ideology from the philosophical level towards the anthropological level, from the prejudiced metaphysical level towards the pure humanitarian down-to-earth level.

In addition to the fact the Kant philosophy is considered as an epistemological revolution among Arts and Humanities sciences.

A science that shed light on the way human thinks, looking at the reality according to the final stance of the mind, rather than being busy with a naïve reality that does not give importance to human mind while dealing with everyday activities.

These worlds intended according to the new epistemology to return human beings to their movement, actions, ideas, and pure social reality.

Kant ideas of return reoccurred, a matter that endlessly affected the formation of a clear philosophical anthropology, starting with the works of Clifford Geertz and George E.

Marcus.

It was finally shaped by Paul Rabinow, the anthropologist who transformed Kant with all of his theories and knowledge complexity toward a new anthropological philosophy.

The latter saw Kant as an epistemological base for all of the coming anthropological theory.