أهمية وثائق الجنيزة في تدوين التاريخ الاقتصادي لبلاد المغرب الإسلامي في العصر الوسيط

الملخص EN

In this study, the researcher touches upon revealing the importance of this type of sources, tagged with Cairo Geniza documents, in studying the economic history of the Islamic world in the medieval era, as they help in obtaining various information about the types of stores and their prices, land and house prices, rental values, living expenses, local currency exchange rates and currencies.

foreign.

it also provides us with information about the commercial center of the Jewish community in the Yemeni city of Aden, the sects of merchants and their agents, and the methods of dealing between them by means of "smuggling" or remittances.

it also replaces the deficiency left by the historians of the era, who only mentioned the history of caliphs, sultans, princes, rulers and notables, and news of battles and wars without any exposure to economic, social and cultural life except rarely, as it is considered fertile material for the study of the history of the Jews in Egypt.

the rich and the poor are spontaneous, characterized by honesty and spontaneity, that is, by different groups, and includes both formal and informal, and thus far from the exaggerations known in literary books.