العودة للنزوح : دراسة ميدانية للعائدين للمخيمات من مدينة الموصل

الملخص EN

The present study aims at knowing the most important reasons that make migrants, who have returned to Mosul, go back to migration camps again and also being acquainted with the positive and negative aspects of this phenomenon.

To achieve this, social survey and statistical methods have been used.

A questionnaire has been used as a tool for collecting information and data by using a sample of (50) individual of those people.

Statistical means have been employed such as percentage and relative weight to know sequence of events of the reasons for migration and the most prominent positive and negative aspects.

We have finally come up with the following results: 1- One of the reasons that make migrants unable to return to their houses is that their houses are totally destroyed and that they are not permitted to return to their houses.2- There are other social reasons that make these people unable to return home and force them to go back to camps; such as shortage in water if any, no electricity, no health care and its high cost if it is there at all.

Besides, some fellow-citizens eye them scornfully and despise them.3- The most prominent financial reasons that prevent them from returning to the city is that they are unable to pay for lodgings because of the high costs of rents.

There are other educational hindrances such as that the children of these people are not permitted to go to schools on the pretext that they should complete the security check.

Added to that is the discrimination and other unaccepted practices towards migrants forced them to return to camps