The steelyard in manuscripts and museums and its importance in the civilizing structure of Islamic society

الملخص EN

This study deals with the museums in manuscripts and museums and their importance in the civilized construction of the Islamic society, by studying the descriptive scales, whether in museums or contained in the images, the descriptive study addressed the definition of museums in language and terminology, and then a description of the museums of study both preserved In the Geire Anderson Museum, then exposure to the descriptions of the museums in the manuscripts and how they match edited reality, the analytical study dealt with an explanation of the mechanism of work of the balance and mathematical processes that achieve a constant weight that is not to be challenged, and then a presentation to show the type of weights used of ounces and pounds And the quintal.