الكونية إشكالية فلسفية : مقاربة بين كارل أوتو آبل و يورغن هابرماس

الملخص EN

The concept of universality has been linked directly to the philosophical proposition since Greek philosophical thinking, whereby every philosopher seeks to generalize his philosophical project and give it a universal character, and this is what we also notice in the many philosophical writings of postmodern philosophers on the universality of language, the universality of communication and discussion, the universality of truth, the cosmic of responsibility, and what will happen His treatment in this paper is the universal problem of the critical school of Frankfurt, where we will stand on two basic problems that were the basis of the philosophical presentation of the second and third generations of it, and the universality of discussion or communication and the universality of recognition represent a new turning point in critical thinking to solve the crisis of alienation and objectification.

Philosophical visions that contributed to building and establishing a philosophy of communication and discussion, as well as a philosophy of recognition and universality at the global level, and work to achieve self-actualization.