مناقشة دعوى غلق باب الاجتهاد و بيان سهولته في العصور المتأخرة

الملخص EN

In order to correct ijtihad at this age; The research dealt with the discussion of saying that the door to Ijtihad has been closed, and it presented the most important reasons that led to this saying.

Among the most important of these are ignorance, stagnation in tradition, sectarian fanaticism, weakness of determination, and the endeavor to close the door to those who dare to respect the rank of diligence.

The research has shown that this saying has false requirements that indicate its invalidity, the most important of which is that it disrupts the work of Sharia, so juridical calamities remain without a Sharia ruling to control them, and it is also necessary for him that the study of Sharia sciences has no effect because it will not produce a scholar of diligence that deduces Sharia rulings, and it appears when contemplating them that it is A lawsuit annulling itself by itself, to other void supplies that indicate the nullity of its obligatory.

The research also dealt with - based on the saying of the persistence of ijtihad among the latecomers - the most important means and methods that have contributed to the facilitation of ijtihad among the later, especially in the present age, such as the codification of science, the publication and service of books, the existence of modern technical programs, and the spread of bodies of collective diligence.