دراسة الترجمات الفارسية المختلفة للكنايات في نهج البلاغة : من ناحية التعبير اللفظي و التعبير المفهومي و التعبير الكنائي

الملخص EN

Nahj al-Balaghah is one of the most valuable books of Muslims by Imam Ali.

The book has many literary, linguistic, rhetorical and moral aesthetics and including its rhetorical aesthetics is Metonymy.

Sometimes due to lack of familiarity with Arabic, all people are not able to understand these aesthetics that should be referred to its Persian translation.

The study of Persian translations of an Arabic text can help in understanding audiences more about reflection of aesthetics of the text and helping them to choose and read more useful translation.

Authors of the paper using descriptive-analytic method have criticized and evaluated various translations (Arfa, Ansarian, Aghamirzai, Ayati, Beheshti, Dashti, Shahidi and Feyzul-Islam) from some of the Nahj al-Balaghah metonymy and indicate frequency of characteristics of each translation in "Literal interpretation and Conceptual interpretation or metonymic interpretation" and reflect the shortcomings and beauty of each translation.

The result is that the translation of "Aghamirzai" has been more successful in translating metonymy, because she had the most " metonymic interpretation" and the least "Literal interpretation" of metonymy.