عوامل ازدهار الحركة العلمية و الفكرية في خراسان و بلاد ما وراء النهر خلال عصر العباسي 247-447 الهجري 861-1055 الميلادي

الملخص EN

The study aims the Land of Orient in general, one of the most Islamic regions, is interested in the intellectual, scientific and cultural movement, especially in the regions of Khurasan and the countries beyond the river.

From which there are some scholars in various scientific fields, The scientific prosperity has become far from the richness and generosity of scientists by the sultans and governors of independent states here and there, and scientific prosperity has not been linked to the political system, its strength and weakness have witnessed the region.

As a result of the emergence of the independent al'iimarat on the scene of historical events.

A flourishing scientific movement and capacity in various fields of science and cultural knowledge, and without the slightest freedom is available to security and stability in the rule of a state, we must be literature and science presence and prominence and Sultan in that period, it was accepted by princes, ministers and rulers of the Islamic East, especially in the two regions mentioned earlier on Masters, science, knowledge, literature and poetry.

And they competed in attracting scientists, wise men, writers and poets to them and attracted them to the provinces and their courts.

And gave them gifts after embracing them and to see the production and creativity they provided it flourished scientific life in many of the regional cities and Baghdad is not only the center of radiation cultural, scientific and intellectual, but responded to the echoes of scientific movement in Nishapur, Tus, Bukhara, Ghazni and others.