أنثروبولوجيا الوباء : معضلة البراديغم و تحديات الميدان : رحلة البحث عن إجابات ل كوفيد 19

الملخص EN

From Abiola to Covid 19 ,the anthropology of the epidemic has come a long way from its challenging history, and it is looking for a place in an arena in which the race between sciences and disciplines is raging to dominate knowledge, and in a time when évents accélérâtes and we are undoubtedly in the process of moving from the tragedy of anthropology to the anthropology of tragedy Epidemiology ,looking for answers and interpretations such as epidemiological disasters outside the usual and traditional, as anthropology has found itself in a situation similar to a dilemma and is seeking to invest research and field intervention in the study of epidemics to support a knowledge balance that can ,as a science, rid the tragedy of the bodies from the biomedical hegemony, through the renewal of paradigm and careful attention to the data of reality Anxiety and a rapid change, and opening new horizons of uniqueness in dealing with epidemiological phenomena in contemporary societies.

The epidemic as an issue for anthropology goes beyond the traditional view of disease and medicine, which makes us bear the burden of searching for an out - of - the - ordinary interpretation that may bring us back again to Ibn Khaldun’s question of the relationship of the collapse of the state and the centenary Pandemic, excavating for the umpteenth time the legacy of Marc Oger and Marcel Moss, in search of a paradigm of the epidemic as a social phenomenon By taking advantage of those difficult experiences that led anthropologists to the jungles of Africa to chase the Ebola virus in dangerous fields of research ,stripped of the old binaries, the anthropologist is required to provide answers and cognitive contributions in the conduct of health crises as a translator of culture and the transmission of the word of the other, but about any fields of research We are talking about hospitals surrounded by infection and about patients and doctors as a source of death lying under stone.

Do epidemiological phenomena open new research horizons or deepen the tragedy of anthropology?