حضور مفهوم الاضداد( الخير و الشر)‎ في فلسفة الفارابي

الملخص EN

Good and evil held the interest of man ever since the budding stages of the evolution of human consciousness and with the rise of philosophy the need for studying them and identifying their fundamental determinants became even more urgent.

They also held the attention of Islamic philosophers ever since the rise of Islamic philosophy.

which borrowed and developed some of its major ideas from Greek philosophy.

The Islamic philosopher al-Farabi or Alpharabius as he is also known in the West was one of the most prominent Islamic philosophers who meticulously studied this issue.

It is unambiguously noticeable in his studies of logic ethics and politics as well as his study of the human soul and human happiness and misery.

The present paper aims to thoroughly investigate all this.