النشاط السياسي للحزب القومي الإيراني 1946-1979م : دراسة في أدبيات الحزب

الملخص EN

The Nationalist Party of Iran was considered as the most prominent Iranian party،among other Iranian parties، with an extreme nationalist orientation.

The party tried to unite all representatives of Iranian nationalities in a single crucible under its banner.

The party appeared in complicated political circumstances، as Iran was living between two fires، the fire of the foreign occupation and the fire of the authority of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi، who is still a recent politician.

The party took advantage of these conditions to pave the way، to define its ideas and objectives، and to focus on high school and middle school students and universities students as they are the most active group.

The party contributed spreading its varied literature.

Party's national character was the cornerstone which distinguished it from the opposition parties.

It was given the opportunity when it was allowed to participate in the elections of the Iranian National Consultative Council.

Then، five of its members won، and it was able to communicate his voice to the authorities concerned.

The party has always taken the opposition and protested the issues raised within the dome of the Iranian Council، perhaps the first of which is the issue of Bahrain's secession from the body of the Iranian state.

The party was one of the most prominent parties that opposed the secession of Bahrain.

This issue was regarded as the most important national issue at that time.

The arty The party's literature was characterized by a national feature.

This feature was the trait that distinguished the party from the rest of the other Iranian parties.

It tried to unite the two sides of the political process (the authority of the court and the authority of the opposition) and tried to reconcile them according to the circumstances of the politician.

On the one hand، it promoted media for royal rule of Iran and Iranian governments، and on the other hand، it could not break the alliance which contracted between the party itself and some opposition forces such as the National Front and Freedom Movement of Iran party، on the other hand.

Perhaps this way enabled the party to continue its work throughout the Pahlavi dynasty.