Critical analysis of discourse in Saqinameh kind of bacchanalian verse)‎ by Razi-al-Din Artimani with Fairclough approach

الملخص EN

Critical discourse analysis, or discourse analysis, is an interdisciplinary trend that examines a slice of text in a particular historical period; one of the most well-known approaches to critical analysis is the Fairclough approach which seeks how and why language is used and the functions of a linguistic unit and by studying the language and focusing on it, he has achieved the hidden relationships in the text and effective social practices.

One of the texts to be considered based on the critical analysis of Fairclough is the biography of Razia al-Din Artimani, which is described in three levels: description, interpretation and explanation, discourse points of Sufism, Shiite religion and ideologies embedded in social action and power relations in the poet's era.

Revealed.

In the present study, Artimani Saghinameh, as a discourse text, reflects the natural and hegemonic presuppositions of those in power.

And it seeks to answer these questions that the discourse in the text of the Saghinameh was the result of which social actions and how the power relations in the Safavid era played a role in the naturalization of existing discourses? Finally, researchers have achieved a social explanation by extracting the ideological dimensions of speech and identifying discourses.