الدولة الصفوية (1501-1736)‎ في المدون الحولي لعباس العزاوي : دراسة تأريخية-تحليلية

الملخص EN

The Safavid state (1501-1736AD) occupied an important space in the thinking of historians of Iraq during the twentieth century AD, prominent in this context of the historian Abbas Al-Azzawi, the content of his annual code known as "the history of Iraq between two occupations (656-1335AH / 1258-1917AD)" valuable information Regarding that state first, and in order to bridge the fabricated chasm between the "historian" and "jurist" regarding the reality of this state and its historical roots secondly, and to clarify its relationship with the Ottoman state "Iraq" after its parties "war - fighting," "peace - the treaty," and the consequences arranged On that relationship, traces and tragedies met by the population of Iraq, third ...

and others, this study consisted of a third There are three axes preceded by an introduction and followed by a conclusion, between the first axis: entitled “The Safavids and the tribes of Qura Qwainlu and Al Aq Qwainlu and the Ottoman Empire (1487 - 1508) Origin… Consolidation… Occupation”, Safavid’s origins and lineage, and from where they came, and their struggle with political entities The list in Iran before their appearance as: “Al-Qara Qwainlu” and “Al Aq Al Qwainlu” so that they could build their country, after their attribute was similar to one of the “Sufi ways” from the guide carpet to the Sultanate’s seat, and the efforts made by the founder of the Safavid state Shah, Ismail Al-Safawi "in establishing and consolidating his state, and striving to occupy Baghdad in 1508 AD, and what happened to its people c Beyond the occupation, while the second axis was defined as: “The Safavid-Ottoman Conflict ((Iraq)) (1509-1628 AD) Justifications… and Repercussions”, a number of justifications for that conflict in the light of what the historian Abbas Al-Azzawi wrote in his above-mentioned yearbook The researcher drew pictures of the conflict between two Islamic states such as the "Safavid" and "Ottoman" during the period between the year (1509-1628 AD) at times, to the emergence of the shahs of the thrones of their thrones and the Shah of Iran, the Safavid state enjoyed the power and influence and wide openness in his era known as "Abbas I (the Great)", was able to occupy Baghdad and kill its ruler, "Bakr Subashi", and the consequences of this conflict were gravitational repercussions.

Parties between the fighting and strife, and the holding of peace institutes or other times.The third axis: Al-Marsun referred to “the Safavid state and its struggle with the Ottomans ((Iraq)) and its fall (1629-1736 AD)” to the last stages of the life of the Safavid state and its relationship with its neighbor the Ottoman state “Iraq”, and the circumstances, events and facts that stormed this state until it marched towards it Abyss and fall