المدينة المغربية : المجال المنفلت و آليات الضبط و المراقبة

الملخص EN

This paper seeks to study the shift of political weight in Moroccan society from the rural to the urban sphere by focusing on the city and the urban margins, since it starts -as a result of the increased cost of monitoring the urban margins- to be considered as a form of disobedience (Siba), which makes the exercise of power not done in full and makes the central areas of the city a subject of protest and highlights the imbalances and differences between the center and the margin.

This led to the outbreak of protests and rebellions in the form of condemnation of the center and its symbols, but the outbreak of what is known as the Arab spring revolutions made the ghost of Bouazizi, who set himself burning which was the beginning of a wave of protests in the Arab world, hovering in all urban areas, especially in Moroccan society where hawkers represent a large segment of young people, reflecting the depth of social, economic and political crises.

As a result of this situation, it is incumbent on the state to intervene in order to create some kind of balance within the urban area through the reformulation of political alliances, in order to tighten and renew the mechanisms of control in these areas of bankruptcy, resorted to the disclosure of their physical and symbolic presence in this area through their revelry, juxtaposing the social uprooting that represents the man of authority or his representatives at the local level, leading to the creation of new legitimacy embodied in the local elections, which produce an elected population representing the population.