أثر الطاعون الأسود على الوضع الديموغرافي و الاقتصادي في بلاد المغرب الإسلامي : مقاربة تاريخية (749هـ-1348م)‎

الملخص EN

This study is concerned with researching the topic of black plague that invaded the Mediterranean world and the countries of the Islamic Maghreb during the mid-eighth century of migration - 14 A.

D.

, leaving profound transformations that not only stop at demographic aspects related to the size of human losses, but exceed them to cast serious consequences on the productive structures, The levels of influence on agricultural activity, crafts and industrial life, and the Mediterranean and desert trade movement varied in close proportions, and revealed the extent of the decline of the economy of the Maghreb societies during the second half of the eighth century AH, due to the exposure of the human base upon which they are based.

Crown to drain a demographic sharp, reflected on the other hand, the decline of population on the cultural Salted through its results, which ranged from the death of science students or elites scientist, as well as their migration and fleeing the pandemic pestis towards non-endemic areas, which contributed to the volatility of the scientific movement in the Islamic Maghreb.