نظرات في سياسة الخليفة العباسي المعتضد بالله 279-289 ه 892-901 م

الملخص EN

This research present a brief idea on the role of the Abbassid caliph A1 - Mu’tadhid Billah(279-289 A.H /892-901A.d).Thereare many reason which call on the researcher to study this caliph since he came to power, when the Turks had controled everything in the state.

They used to depose whoever they dislike and gave position whom they wish.

The Abbassid caliphs did not leave there residential centers during the time, because of the complicated circumstances.

However A1 - Mu’tadhid Billah confronted those people( The Turks); and turned things out for his own and the caliphate interest.

He led many armies in different directions in order to impose the Abbasid state sovereign and its power .The research also tackles the administratative and financial policy during this period and how the caliph confronting the military and administrative establishment in addition to his efforts to supply royalties to the state and its agriculture projects.

prior to his period , the government had failed to pay salaries to the soldiers.lt is by now ر under the reign of this caliph the state has managed to save up huge amount of money which exceeds ten million dinars in reserve every year.

The money which exceeds ten million dinars in reserve every year.

The reseearch also deals with the qulified personal he had entrusted his adminstrating jobs.

He for example, took a step by which he played payment of tributes for nearly three months.

Despite the administrating as well as financial problems associated with his measure, yet his wisdom and well-qualified procedure enable him to run this step out to be a victory to the caliphate and the public.