الأحكام الموضوعية لجرائم التخريب في قانون عقوبات قوى الأمن الداخلي العراقي : دراسة مقارنة

الملخص EN

The internal security of the state is one of the most important interests that the legislator bears with the necessity of providing the necessary protection for it, and that any attack on its security facilities and public funds represents a prejudice to its prestige and its internal entity, and for that, some acts have been criminalized that, if left, would destabilize security and stability within society Among these acts is the sabotage of public funds allocated to security facilities that have been criminalized by special laws, and since the crimes of sabotage in general are of such importance and seriousness, the crimes of sabotage committed by the police and on the funds of the institution who are subject to it have a special importance that stems from the nature of the work of the internal security forces, including They have the power to limit and limit the criminal phenomenon.

Therefore, the acts committed by the policeman were criminalized by the Iraqi legislator in paragraphs (c and g of Clause I, Article 3) of the amended Internal Security Forces Penal Code No.

14 of 2008, to provide greater Some degree of criminal protection for these funds.

Accordingly, the act of sabotage is considered an illegal behavior, focused on “fixed or movable” public funds allocated to the Internal Security Forces, in which it is stipulated that the offender enjoys the status of a policeman during its commission, intending to attack the property of the Internal Security Forces and entail serious consequences represented in the occurrence of damages.

A material or moral injury that affects a right or a legally protected interest.

Vandalism takes many forms and varies according to the nature of the criminal behavior and the place where the attack occurred.

This justifies the existence of a punitive legal system that guarantees the protection of these funds from all forms of abuse; Because it is the primary means through which the security facility can perform its tasks and duties.